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单词 sekolah menengah pertama
释义

sekolah menengah pertama

Indonesian

Etymology

Compound of sekolah menengah (high school (US), secondary school (UK)) + pertama (first) from either

  • Calque of Japanese 初等 (shotō, beginner, primary) + 中学校 (chūgakkō, secondary (middle) school). The post-war Japanese term is 中学校 (chūgakkō), or
  • Calque of Chinese 初級中學初级中学 (chūjí zhōngxué, “junior middle school”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [səˈkolah mənəˈŋah pərˈtama]
  • Hyphenation: sê‧ko‧lah, mê‧nê‧ngah, pêr‧ta‧ma

Noun

sekolah menengah pertama

  1. (education) junior high school (US), lower secondary school (UK), abbreviated SMP.

Synonyms

  • sekolah lanjutan tingkat pertama (dated)

Further reading

  • sekolah menengah pertama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
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