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单词 asana
释义

asana

See also: ásana, āsana, and asaną

English

Etymology 1

The cobra position, a common asana

Borrowed from Sanskrit आसन (ā́sana, āsaná, sitting down), from आस्ते (ā́ste, to sit down).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑːsənə/

Noun

asana (plural asanas)

  1. A body position, typically associated with the practice of yoga.
    • 1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia, Faber & Faber 1992 (Avignon Quintet), p. 414:
      She had taught him several yoga asanas and now every morning he obediently performed them while he thought of her sitting somewhere out among the olives beyond the tower in the lotus pose which seemed to cost her no effort at all, intoning the Aum []
Translations

Further reading

  • asana on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit असन (asana).

Noun

asana (plural asanas)

  1. Any of certain trees of genus Pterocarpus
    1. Pterocarpus indicus
    2. Pterocarpus echinatus.
  2. The wood of such trees, sometimes sold as Philippine mahogany.
Synonyms
  • (Pterocarpus indicus): angsana
  • (Pterocarpus echinatus): Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus

See also

  • Category:en:Yoga poses

References

  • Pterocarpus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Pterocarpus at The Plant List
  • asana in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911 (supplement)
  • asana at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • Sana'a, Sanaa

Finnish

Etymology

From Sanskrit आसन (āsana).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑsɑnɑ/, [ˈɑs̠ɑnɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑsɑnɑ
  • Syllabification(key): a‧sa‧na

Noun

asana

  1. (yoga) asana

Declension

Inflection of asana (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominativeasanaasanat
genitiveasananasanoiden
asanoitten
partitiveasanaaasanoita
illativeasanaanasanoihin
singularplural
nominativeasanaasanat
accusativenom.asanaasanat
gen.asanan
genitiveasananasanoiden
asanoitten
asanainrare
partitiveasanaaasanoita
inessiveasanassaasanoissa
elativeasanastaasanoista
illativeasanaanasanoihin
adessiveasanallaasanoilla
ablativeasanaltaasanoilta
allativeasanalleasanoille
essiveasananaasanoina
translativeasanaksiasanoiksi
instructiveasanoin
abessiveasanattaasanoitta
comitativeasanoineen
Possessive forms of asana (type kulkija)
possessorsingularplural
1st personasananiasanamme
2nd personasanasiasananne
3rd personasanansa

Indonesian

Etymology

From Sanskrit आसन (āsana). Doublet of angsana and sana.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈasa.na]
  • Hyphenation: asa‧na
  • Rhymes: -na, -a

Noun

asana (first-person possessive asanaku, second-person possessive asanamu, third-person possessive asananya)

  1. asana, a body position.
    Synonyms: pose, gerakan
  2. seat, chair.
  3. sitting in peculiar posture according to the custom of devotees.
  4. (archaeology) related to definitions above.

Further reading

  • asana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈsa.na/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Syllabification: a‧sa‧na

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit आसन (āsana).

Noun

asana f

  1. asana
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

asana m inan

  1. genitive singular of asan

Further reading

  • asana in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • asana in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French assainir or German assanieren.

Verb

a asana (third-person singular present asanează, past participle asanat) 1st conj.

  1. to drain a swamp

Conjugation

References

  • asana in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈsana/ [aˈsa.na]
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Syllabification: a‧sa‧na

Noun

asana m (plural asanas)

  1. asana

Further reading

  • asana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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