scabo
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈska.boː/
Verb
scabō (present infinitive scabere, perfect active scābī); third conjugation, no passive
- (transitive) I scratch, scrape, abrade.
Inflection
| Conjugation of scabo (third conjugation, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | scabō | scabis | scabit | scabimus | scabitis | scabunt |
| imperfect | scabēbam | scabēbās | scabēbat | scabēbāmus | scabēbātis | scabēbant | |
| future | scabam | scabēs | scabet | scabēmus | scabētis | scabent | |
| perfect | scābī | scābistī | scābit | scābimus | scābistis | scābērunt, scābēre | |
| pluperfect | scāberam | scāberās | scāberat | scāberāmus | scāberātis | scāberant | |
| future perfect | scāberō | scāberis | scāberit | scāberimus | scāberitis | scāberint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | scabam | scabās | scabat | scabāmus | scabātis | scabant |
| imperfect | scaberem | scaberēs | scaberet | scaberēmus | scaberētis | scaberent | |
| perfect | scāberim | scāberīs | scāberit | scāberimus | scāberitis | scāberint | |
| pluperfect | scābissem | scābissēs | scābisset | scābissēmus | scābissētis | scābissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | scabe | — | — | scabite | — |
| future | — | scabitō | scabitō | — | scabitōte | scabuntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | scabere | scābisse | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | scabēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| scabere | scabendī | scabendō | scabendum | — | — | ||
Synonyms
- (scratch, scrape): rādō
Derived terms
- scabiēs
- scobis
Related terms
- scabidus
- scabiola
- scabiōsus
- scabitūdō
See also
- scaber
References
- scabo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- scabo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- scabo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette