sassia
Ingrian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑsiɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑs̠ːe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑsiɑ/, [ˈʃɑʃˑiɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑsiɑ
- Hyphenation: sas‧si‧a
Verb
sassia
- (transitive) to mix, stir
Conjugation
| Conjugation of sassia (type 7/oppia, no gradation, gemination) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | sasin | en sasi | 1st singular | oon sasint, oon sasinut | en oo sasint, en oo sasinut |
| 2nd singular | sasit | et sasi | 2nd singular | oot sasint, oot sasinut | et oo sasint, et oo sasinut |
| 3rd singular | sassii | ei sasi | 3rd singular | ono sasint, ono sasinut | ei oo sasint, ei oo sasinut |
| 1st plural | sasimma | emmä sasi | 1st plural | oomma sasinneet | emmä oo sasinneet |
| 2nd plural | sasitta | että sasi | 2nd plural | ootta sasinneet | että oo sasinneet |
| 3rd plural | sassiit1), sasivat2), sasitaa | evät sasi | 3rd plural | ovat sasinneet | evät oo sasinneet |
| impersonal | sasitaa | ei sasita | impersonal | ono sasittu | ei oo sasittu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | sasin | en sasint, en sasinut | 1st singular | olin sasint, olin sasinut | en olt sasint, en olt sasinut |
| 2nd singular | sasit | et sasint, et sasinut | 2nd singular | olit sasint, olit sasinut | et olt sasint, et olt sasinut |
| 3rd singular | sasi | ei sasint, ei sasinut | 3rd singular | oli sasint, oli sasinut | ei olt sasint, ei olt sasinut |
| 1st plural | sasimma | emmä sasinneet | 1st plural | olimma sasinneet | emmä olleet sasinneet |
| 2nd plural | sasitta | että sasinneet | 2nd plural | olitta sasinneet | että olleet sasinneet |
| 3rd plural | sassiit1), sasivat2), sasittii | evät sasinneet | 3rd plural | olivat sasinneet | evät olleet sasinneet |
| impersonal | sasittii | ei sasittu | impersonal | oli sasittu | ei olt sasittu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | sasisin | en sasis | 1st singular | olisin sasint, olisin sasinut | en olis sasint, en olis sasinut |
| 2nd singular | sasisit, sassiist1) | et sasis | 2nd singular | olisit sasint, olisit sasinut | et olis sasint, et olis sasinut |
| 3rd singular | sasis | ei sasis | 3rd singular | olis sasint, olis sasinut | ei olis sasint, ei olis sasinut |
| 1st plural | sasisimma | emmä sasis | 1st plural | olisimma sasinneet | emmä olis sasinneet |
| 2nd plural | sasisitta | että sasis | 2nd plural | olisitta sasinneet | että olis sasinneet |
| 3rd plural | sasisiit1), sasisivat2), sasittais | evät sasis | 3rd plural | olisivat sasinneet | evät olis sasinneet |
| impersonal | sasittais | ei sasittais | impersonal | olis sasittu | ei olis sasittu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | sasi | elä sasi | 2nd singular | oo sasint, oo sasinut | elä oo sasint, elä oo sasinut |
| 3rd singular | sasikoo | elköö sasiko | 3rd singular | olkoo sasint, olkoo sasinut | elköö olko sasint, elköö olko sasinut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | sasikaa | elkää sasiko | 2nd plural | olkaa sasinneet | elkää olko sasinneet |
| 3rd plural | sasikoot | elkööt sasiko | 3rd plural | olkoot sasinneet | elkööt olko sasinneet |
| impersonal | sasittakkoo | elköö sasittako | impersonal | olkoo sasittu | elköö olko sasittu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | sasinen | en sasine | |||
| 2nd singular | sasinet | et sasine | |||
| 3rd singular | sasinoo | ei sasine | |||
| 1st plural | sasinemma | emmä sasine | |||
| 2nd plural | sasinetta | että sasine | |||
| 3rd plural | sasinoot | evät sasine | |||
| impersonal | sasittannoo | ei sasittane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | sassia | present | sasiva | sasittava | |
| 2nd | inessive | sasijees | past | sasint, sasinut | sasittu |
| instructive | sassien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (sasikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | sasimaa | |||
| inessive | sasimaas | ||||
| elative | sasimast | ||||
| abessive | sasimata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sasimiin | |||
| partitive | sasimista, sasimist | ||||
Synonyms
- hämmentää
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 507