sarma
See also: Sarma, särmä, sârmă, šarma, and sarmā
English
Sarma
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish صرمه (sarma).
Noun
sarma (plural sarmas)
- A dumpling of minced meat and other ingredients wrapped in a leaf (grape or cabbage); the Turkish equivalent of dolma.
Translations
dumpling of minced meat and other ingredients wrapped in a leaf
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See also
- dolma
- сэнэтхьапэ (senetḥaape)
Etymology 2
From Russian сарма́ (sarmá).
Noun
sarma (uncountable)
- A strong, cold wind that blows down the valley of the Sarma river (which acts as a natural wind tunnel), reaching hurricane strength (uprooting trees) by the time it blows across the western shore and into Lake Baikal.
- 2011, Michael D. O'Brien, The Father's Tale: A Novel, Ignatius Press, →ISBN, page 749:
- “You see how the wind has pressed it into a hard layer?” “The sarma did it!” one of the children told Alex. “The sarma wind is mighty. It's so strong it turns ships upside down.” “Ah, that's something I didn't know. Well, we can thank the sarma for making excellent material for us." "The mountain hides our homes from the sarma," said another.
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Anagrams
- Amars, Asmar, Maras, SRAAM, Samar, Samra, maars, maras, rasam, āśram
Latvian
Sarmas klāti koki
Noun
sarma f (4th declension)
- frost (thin ice crystals that form on plant leaves, twigs, or also on wires, cables, etc. when the air temperature is below the freezing point)
- sarmas klāti koki ― frost-covered trees
- graudainā sarma ― granulous frost
- kristāliskā sarma ― crystal frost
- (figuratively) gray hair, graying hair
- sarma matos ― gray (lit. frost) in the hair
Declension
Declension of sarma (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | sarma | sarmas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | sarmu | sarmas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | sarmas | sarmu |
| dative (datīvs) | sarmai | sarmām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | sarmu | sarmām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | sarmā | sarmās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | sarma | sarmas |
Synonyms
- salna
See also
- sals
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صرمه (sarma).
Noun
sarma f (plural sarmale)
- stuffed cabbage roll
Declension
Declension of sarma
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (o) sarma | sarmaua | (niște) sarmale | sarmalele |
| genitive/dative | (unei) sarmale | sarmalei | (unor) sarmale | sarmalelor |
| vocative | sarma | sarmalelor | ||
See also
- gălușcă
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صرمه (sarma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sǎrma/
Noun
sàrma f (Cyrillic spelling са̀рма)
- a type of food from meat rolled with leaves
Declension
Declension of sarma
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sarma | sarme |
| genitive | sarme | sarma |
| dative | sarmi | sarmama |
| accusative | sarmu | sarme |
| vocative | sarmo | sarme |
| locative | sarmi | sarmama |
| instrumental | sarmom | sarmama |