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单词 artifex
释义

artifex

Latin

Etymology

From ar(ti) (art) + -fex (suffix representing a maker or producer).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈar.ti.feks/, [ˈärt̪ɪfɛks̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈar.ti.feks/, [ˈärt̪ifeks]

Noun

artifex m or f (genitive artificis); third declension

  1. artist, actor
  2. craftsman, master (of a craft)
    Synonyms: opifex, faber
    • Vitruvius, De Architectura, Book I, Chapter I, section 3; English translation by Frank Granger
      Neque enim ingenium sine disciplina aut disciplina sine ingenio perfectum artificem potest efficere.
      For neither talent without instruction nor instruction without talent can produce the perfect craftsman.
  3. mastermind, schemer

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeartifexartificēs
Genitiveartificisartificum
Dativeartificīartificibus
Accusativeartificemartificēs
Ablativeartificeartificibus
Vocativeartifexartificēs

Descendants

  • Catalan: artífex
  • Galician: artífice
  • Italian: artefice
  • Portuguese: artífice
  • Sicilian: artìfici
  • Spanish: artífice

Adjective

artifex (genitive artificis); third-declension one-termination adjective

  1. skilled, artistic
  2. expert
  3. artful, cunning
  4. creative

Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasc./Fem.NeuterMasc./Fem.Neuter
Nominativeartifexartificēsartificia
Genitiveartificisartificium
Dativeartificīartificibus
Accusativeartificemartifexartificēsartificia
Ablativeartificīartificibus
Vocativeartifexartificēsartificia

References

  • artifex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • artifex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • artifex in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • artifex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • an accomplished dialectician: disserendi peritus et artifex
  • artifex in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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