sarake
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑrɑkeˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑrɑke̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑrɑke
- Syllabification(key): sa‧ra‧ke
Etymology 1
sarka + -ke. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot.
Noun
sarake
- column (as opposed to row)
Declension
| Inflection of sarake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sarake | sarakkeet | |
| genitive | sarakkeen | sarakkeiden sarakkeitten | |
| partitive | saraketta | sarakkeita | |
| illative | sarakkeeseen | sarakkeisiin sarakkeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sarake | sarakkeet | |
| accusative | nom. | sarake | sarakkeet |
| gen. | sarakkeen | ||
| genitive | sarakkeen | sarakkeiden sarakkeitten | |
| partitive | saraketta | sarakkeita | |
| inessive | sarakkeessa | sarakkeissa | |
| elative | sarakkeesta | sarakkeista | |
| illative | sarakkeeseen | sarakkeisiin sarakkeihin | |
| adessive | sarakkeella | sarakkeilla | |
| ablative | sarakkeelta | sarakkeilta | |
| allative | sarakkeelle | sarakkeille | |
| essive | sarakkeena | sarakkeina | |
| translative | sarakkeeksi | sarakkeiksi | |
| instructive | — | sarakkein | |
| abessive | sarakkeetta | sarakkeitta | |
| comitative | — | sarakkeineen | |
| Possessive forms of sarake (type hame) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | sarakkeeni | sarakkeemme |
| 2nd person | sarakkeesi | sarakkeenne |
| 3rd person | sarakkeensa | |
Related terms
- sarkain
Etymology 2
sara + -ke
Noun
sarake
- kobresia (any member of the genus Kobresia)
Declension
| Inflection of sarake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sarake | sarakkeet | |
| genitive | sarakkeen | sarakkeiden sarakkeitten | |
| partitive | saraketta | sarakkeita | |
| illative | sarakkeeseen | sarakkeisiin sarakkeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sarake | sarakkeet | |
| accusative | nom. | sarake | sarakkeet |
| gen. | sarakkeen | ||
| genitive | sarakkeen | sarakkeiden sarakkeitten | |
| partitive | saraketta | sarakkeita | |
| inessive | sarakkeessa | sarakkeissa | |
| elative | sarakkeesta | sarakkeista | |
| illative | sarakkeeseen | sarakkeisiin sarakkeihin | |
| adessive | sarakkeella | sarakkeilla | |
| ablative | sarakkeelta | sarakkeilta | |
| allative | sarakkeelle | sarakkeille | |
| essive | sarakkeena | sarakkeina | |
| translative | sarakkeeksi | sarakkeiksi | |
| instructive | — | sarakkein | |
| abessive | sarakkeetta | sarakkeitta | |
| comitative | — | sarakkeineen | |
| Possessive forms of sarake (type hame) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | sarakkeeni | sarakkeemme |
| 2nd person | sarakkeesi | sarakkeenne |
| 3rd person | sarakkeensa | |
Anagrams
- askare, karsea
West Makian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s̪a.ra.ˈke/
Verb
sarake
- (transitive) alternative form of sarke (“to shove”)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of sarake (action verb) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | tasarake | masarake | asarake | |
| 2nd person | nasarake | fasarake | ||
| 3rd person | inanimate | isarake | dasarake | |
| animate | ||||
| imperative | nasarake, sarake | fasarake, sarake | ||
References
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics (as saraké)