sant
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Catalan sant, from Latin sānctus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sant/
- Rhymes: -ant
Noun
sant m (plural sants, feminine santa)
- saint (a person whom a church or another religious group has officially recognised as especially holy or godly)
- 1994, Les Festes dels sants. Material per a la celebració, Centre de Pasoral Litúrgica (publ.), page 8.
- Honorar els sants és, per tant, honorar Crist.
- Honoring the saints is, therefore, honoring Christ.
- 1994, Les Festes dels sants. Material per a la celebració, Centre de Pasoral Litúrgica (publ.), page 8.
Adjective
sant (feminine santa, masculine plural sants, feminine plural santes)
- holy; saintly
References
- “sant” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sant”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “sant” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “sant” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin sānctus.
Adjective
sant m (feminine sante)
- holy, sacred
Related terms
- santificâ
- santimonie
Noun
sant m (plural sants)
- saint
Haitian Creole
Etymology 1
From French centre (“centre”).
Noun
sant
- centre
Etymology 2
From French senteur (“scent”).
Verb
sant
- to scent
Noun
sant
- scent
Ladin
Alternative forms
- sent
Etymology
From Latin sānctus.
Adjective
sant m (feminine singular santa, masculine plural sanc, feminine plural santes)
- sacred
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
sant
- neuter singular of sann
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
sant
- neuter singular of sann
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan sant, from Latin sānctus.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
sant m (feminine singular santa, masculine plural sants, feminine plural santas)
- holy; sacred
Old High German
Alternative forms
- *samt
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *samd, from Proto-Germanic *samdaz, whence also Old Saxon sand, Old Dutch sant, Old English sand, Old Norse sandr. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos.
Noun
sant n
- sand
Derived terms
- santstein
Descendants
- Middle High German: sant; sampt, sambt
- German: Sand
- Luxembourgish: Sand
- Vilamovian: zaond
- Yiddish: זאַמד (zamd)
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
- san
- sanct
Etymology
From Latin sānctus.
Noun
sant m (oblique plural sants, nominative singular sants, nominative plural sant)
- a saint
Adjective
sant m (feminine singular santa, masculine plural sants, feminine plural santas)
- sacred; holy
Descendants
- Catalan: sant
Old Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sant/
Adjective
sant m (plural santos)
- Apocopic form of santo.
- c. 1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 1v.
- en ebrȯ regno dḋ. ij. ȧnos. ebrȯ a agora nȯbre ſȧt abraam.
- David ruled over Hebron for two years. Hebron now has the name Saint Abraham.
- en ebrȯ regno dḋ. ij. ȧnos. ebrȯ a agora nȯbre ſȧt abraam.
- c. 1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 1v.
Descendants
- Spanish: san
Swedish
Adjective
sant
- absolute indefinite neuter singular of sann.
Anagrams
- stan
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh sant, from Proto-Brythonic *sant, from Vulgar Latin santus, from Latin sānctus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sant/
- Rhymes: -ant
Noun
sant m (plural saint or seintiau, feminine santes, not mutable)
- male saint
Usage notes
- The plural form saint is now only used to refer to living people.
- When used as a title, sant comes before the name of a male saint, e.g. Sant Luc (“Saint Luke”), but can come after the names of certain Celtic saints, e.g. Dewi Sant (“Saint David”). For the titles of female saints, santes is used, often preceded by the definite article y, e.g. y Santes Fair (“Saint Mary”). The variants san and sain are also found occasionally, often in place names, e.g. Llansanffraid, Sain Ffagan (“St Fagans”).
Derived terms
- nawddsant
- santaidd
- santdod
Related terms
- sain (“saint”)
- san (“saint”)
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sant”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Wolof
Noun
sant (definite form sant wi)
- last name
References
Omar Ka (2018) Nanu Dégg Wolof, National African Language Resource Center, →ISBN, page 5