sambuda
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sambudak, possibly borrowed from Indo-Aryan. Cognates include Finnish sammua.
Verb
sambuda
- go out (light, fire)
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sambudak, possibly borrowed from Indo-Aryan. Cognates include Finnish sammua.
Verb
sambuda
- to go out (of lights, fire)
- to fade, to die out
Inflection
| Inflection of sambuda (inflection type 1/ujuda) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | sambuda | ||
| present indic. | sambub | ||
| past indic. | sambui | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | sambun | sambuin | — |
| 2nd singular | sambud | sambuid | sambu |
| 3rd singular | sambub | sambui | sambugaha |
| 1st plural | sambum | sambuim | sambugam |
| 2nd plural | sambut | sambuit | sambugat |
| 3rd plural | sambudas sambuba | sambuiba | sambugaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | sambu | sambund | sambu |
| plur. conneg. | sambugoi | sambunugoi | sambugoi |
| present conditional | past conditional | potential | |
| 1st singular | sambuižin | sambunuižin | sambunen |
| 2nd singular | sambuižid | sambunuižid | sambuned |
| 3rd singular | sambuiži | sambunuiži | sambuneb |
| 1st plural | sambuižim | sambunuižim | sambunem |
| 2nd plural | sambuižit | sambunuižit | sambunet |
| 3rd plural | sambuižiba | sambunuižiba | sambuneba |
| connegative | sambuiži | sambunuiži | sambune |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | sambuda | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | sambudes | inessive | sambumas |
| instructive | sambuden | illative | sambumaha |
| participles | elative | sambumaspäi | |
| present active | sambui | adessive | sambumal |
| past active | sambunu | abessive | sambumat |
| past passive | sambudud | ||
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “гаснуть, глохнуть, погаснуть, тухнуть, угасать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika