salva
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ˈsal.və/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ˈsal.bə/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈsal.va/
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
salva
- feminine singular of salv
Etymology 2
From Latin salva (“salute”).
Noun
salva f (plural salves)
- salute, salvo, volley
Derived terms
- de salva
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
salva
- third-person singular present indicative form of salvar
- second-person singular imperative form of salvar
Further reading
- “salva” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Faroese
Alternative forms
- sálva
Etymology
From Danish salve, from Middle Low German salve, from Old Saxon salva, from Proto-Germanic *salbō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsalva/
- Rhymes: -alva
- Homophone: salvað
Noun
salva f (genitive singular salvu, plural salvur)
- ointment
Declension
Declension of salva | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | salva | salvan | salvur | salvurnar |
accusative | salvu | salvuna | salvur | salvurnar |
dative | salvu | salvuni | salvum | salvunum |
genitive | salvu | salvunnar | salva | salvanna |
Verb
salva (third person singular past indicative salvaði, third person plural past indicative salvað, supine salvað)
- to annoint
Derived terms
- lúsasalva
- salving
Finnish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Swedish salva, from Proto-Germanic *salbō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑlʋɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑlʋɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑlʋɑ
- Syllabification(key): sal‧va
Noun
salva
- salve, ointment
- Synonym: voide
Declension
Inflection of salva (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | salva | salvat | |
genitive | salvan | salvojen | |
partitive | salvaa | salvoja | |
illative | salvaan | salvoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | salva | salvat | |
accusative | nom. | salva | salvat |
gen. | salvan | ||
genitive | salvan | salvojen salvainrare | |
partitive | salvaa | salvoja | |
inessive | salvassa | salvoissa | |
elative | salvasta | salvoista | |
illative | salvaan | salvoihin | |
adessive | salvalla | salvoilla | |
ablative | salvalta | salvoilta | |
allative | salvalle | salvoille | |
essive | salvana | salvoina | |
translative | salvaksi | salvoiksi | |
instructive | — | salvoin | |
abessive | salvatta | salvoitta | |
comitative | — | salvoineen |
Possessive forms of salva (type kala) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | salvani | salvamme |
2nd person | salvasi | salvanne |
3rd person | salvansa |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑlʋɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑlʋɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑlʋɑ
- Syllabification(key): sal‧va
Verb
salva
- present active indicative connegative of salvaa
- second-person singular present imperative of salvaa
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative of salvaa
Anagrams
- Valas, valas
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsal.va/
- Rhymes: -alva
- Hyphenation: sàl‧va
Adjective
salva f sg
- feminine singular of salvo
Noun
salva f (plural salve)
- discharge of an unloaded gun, often for celebratory purposes; volley, salvo
- sparare a salve ― to fire blanks
- loud collective manifestation of approval or disapproval; salvo, volley, storm
- Synonyms: bordata, coro
- una salva di applausi ― a salvo of cheers
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
salva
- inflection of salvare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
- slava, valsa
Latin
Adjective
salva
- inflection of salvus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/nominative neuter plural
Adjective
salvā
- ablative feminine singular of salvus
Verb
salvā
- second-person singular present active imperative of salvō
References
- salva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “salva”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Maltese
Root |
---|
s-l-v-j |
2 terms |
Etymology
Borrowed from Sicilian sarvari and/or Italian salvare, both from Latin salvare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsal.va/
Verb
salva (imperfect jsalva, past participle salvat)
- to save, salvage, rescue
Conjugation
Conjugation of salva | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
perfect | m | salvajt | salvajt | salva | salvajna | salvajtu | salvaw | |
f | salvat | |||||||
imperfect | m | nsalva | tsalva | jsalva | nsalvaw | tsalvaw | jsalvaw | |
f | tsalva | |||||||
imperative | salva | salvaw |
Derived terms
- ssalva
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- salven
Noun
salva f sg
- definite feminine singular of salve
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
salva f (definite singular salva, indefinite plural salver or salvor, definite plural salvene or salvone)
- (pre-2012) alternative form of salve
- definite singular of salve f
Verb
salva (present tense salvar, past tense salva, past participle salva, passive infinitive salvast, present participle salvande, imperative salva/salv)
- Alternative form of salve
References
- “salva” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- avlas, las av, lavas, salva, savla, slava, svala, valsa, vasla
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsaw.vɐ/ [ˈsaʊ̯.vɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsaw.va/ [ˈsaʊ̯.va]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsal.vɐ/ [ˈsaɫ.vɐ]
- Rhymes: -alvɐ, -awvɐ
- Hyphenation: sal‧va
Etymology 1
From salvar (“to save”), from Old Portuguese salvar, from Latin salvāre (“to save”).
Noun
salva f (plural salvas)
- salvo (salute paid by simultaneous firing of cannons)
- (by extension) any noisy simultaneous salute
- salva de palmas.
- applause (“salvo of clapping”)
- charger (large platter)
Related terms
- salvador
- salvar
- salvo
Adjective
salva f sg
- feminine singular of salvo
Verb
salva
- inflection of salvar:
- short feminine singular past participle
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Etymology 4
From sálvia (“salvia”), from Latin salvia.
Noun
salva f (plural salvas)
- (Portugal) sage
- Synonym: (Brazil) sálvia
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin salvāre, Italian salvare.
Verb
a salva (third-person singular present salvează, past participle salvat) 1st conj.
- to save, rescue, set free
Conjugation
infinitive | a salva | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | salvând | ||||||
past participle | salvat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | salvez | salvezi | salvează | salvăm | salvați | salvează | |
imperfect | salvam | salvai | salva | salvam | salvați | salvau | |
simple perfect | salvai | salvași | salvă | salvarăm | salvarăți | salvară | |
pluperfect | salvasem | salvaseși | salvase | salvaserăm | salvaserăți | salvaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să salvez | să salvezi | să salveze | să salvăm | să salvați | să salveze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | salvează | salvați | |||||
negative | nu salva | nu salvați |
See also
- elibera
- scăpa
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsalba/ [ˈsal.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -alba
- Syllabification: sal‧va
Noun
salva f (plural salvas)
- (military) salvo, volley
Adjective
salva f sg
- feminine singular of salvo
Verb
salva
- inflection of salvar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “salva”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Noun
salva c
- a salve, an ointment
- shots fired (roughly) simultaneously (including figuratively); a volley, a salvo
- skrattsalvor
- bursts of laughter
Declension
Declension of salva | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | salva | salvan | salvor | salvorna |
Genitive | salvas | salvans | salvors | salvornas |
Related terms
- hudsalva
Anagrams
- slava, svala