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单词 salat
释义

salat

See also: Salat, salát, salât, Sâlat, sālāt, and sälät

English

Alternative forms

  • salah, salaah

Etymology

From Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /səˈlɑːt/

Noun

salat (plural salats)

  1. (Islam) The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day.
    Synonym: namaz

Translations

Anagrams

  • AASLT, Aalst, Atlas, Salta, atlas, talas

Afar

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsʌlʌt/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧lat

Noun

sálat m 

  1. (religion) prayer

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /səˈlat/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /saˈlat/
  • Rhymes: -at

Etymology 1

So called because the people are said to use sa instead of la. The resemblance with the past participle of salar (to salt) is coincidental.

Adjective

salat (feminine salada, masculine plural salats, feminine plural salades)

  1. The use of articles with s in certain Catalan dialects, as opposed to the usual ones with l. These articles descend from Latin ipse and its forms, rather than ille, from which the articles in other Catalan dialects and Romance languages descended.
    eles, so
    lasa
    l's'
    elses, sos
    lesses
Derived terms
  • article salat
  • català salat
  • parlar salat
  • salar

Etymology 2

From salar (to salt).

Adjective

salat (feminine salada, masculine plural salats, feminine plural salades)

  1. salty
  2. salted

Noun

salat m (plural salats)

  1. saltwort, saltbush (any of various halophytic shrubs, particularly of the genera Suaeda, Salsola, and Atriplex)
Derived terms
  • salat blanc (Mediterranean saltbush Atriplex halimus)
  • salat ver (shrubby sea-blite Suaeda vera)

Verb

salat m (feminine salada, masculine plural salats, feminine plural salades)

  1. past participle of salar

Etymology 3

From Arabic صلاة (ṣalāt).

Noun

salat m (plural salats)

  1. salat (obligatory daily prayer in Islam)

Further reading

  • “salat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Estonian

Etymology

Through Middle Low German salat from Northern Italian salada, salata (compare insalata), from Vulgar Latin *salāta, from *salāre, from Latin saliō, from sal (salt).

Noun

salat (genitive salati, partitive salatit)

  1. salad

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.


Finnish

Etymology

See sala.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑlɑt/, [ˈs̠ɑlɑt̪]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlɑt
  • Syllabification(key): sa‧lat

Noun

salat

  1. secrets
    tutustua + genitive + saloihin = to get acquainted with (sth)

Declension

Inflection of salat (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativesalat
genitivesalojen
partitivesaloja
illativesaloihin
singularplural
nominativesalat
accusativenom.salat
gen.
genitivesalojen
salainrare
partitivesaloja
inessivesaloissa
elativesaloista
illativesaloihin
adessivesaloilla
ablativesaloilta
allativesaloille
essivesaloina
translativesaloiksi
instructivesaloin
abessivesaloitta
comitativesaloineen
Possessive forms of salat (type kala)
possessorsingularplural
1st personsalanisalamme
2nd personsalasisalanne
3rd personsalansa

Anagrams

  • atlas, lasta, talas

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsaːla(ː)t/

Noun

salat n (genitive singular salats, nominative plural salöt)

  1. (vegetable) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
  2. salad

Declension

Derived terms

  • blaðsalat (lettuce, green salad)
  • rækjusalat (shrimp salad)
  • vorsalat (corn salad)

Anagrams

  • alast, salta

Indonesian

Alternative forms

  • (all nonstandard) shalat, solat, sholat

Etymology

From Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh). Cognate of Malay solat.

Pronunciation

  • (standard, uncommon) IPA(key): [ˈsalat̚]
  • (nonstandard, common) IPA(key): [ˈsɔlat̚]
  • (nonstandard, Arabic influenced) IPA(key): [ˈsˤɑlat̚]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧lat

Noun

salat (plural salat-salat, first-person possessive salatku, second-person possessive salatmu, third-person possessive salatnya)

  1. (Islam) The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day.
    Synonyms: doa, sembahyang

Derived terms

  • bersalat
  • menyalati
  • menyalatkan

Further reading

  • salat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Maranao

Noun

salat

  1. (Islam) prayer

References

  • A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

Middle English

Noun

salat

  1. Alternative form of salade

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin or Italian.

Noun

salat m (definite singular salaten, indefinite plural salater, definite plural salatene)

  1. (vegetable) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
  2. salad (culinary dish)

Derived terms

  • agurksalat
  • appelsinsalat
  • aspargessalat
  • bandsalat
  • bindsalat
  • bladsalat
  • båndsalat
  • capresesalat
  • cossalat
  • cæsarsalat
  • eplesalat
  • feltsalat
  • fruktsalat
  • grønnsaksalat
  • hagesalat
  • havsalat
  • hjertesalat
  • hodesalat
  • issalat
  • italiensk salat
  • julesalat
  • kjuklingsalat
  • krussalat
  • kyllingsalat
  • løksalat
  • mâchesalat
  • plukksalat
  • potetsalat
  • rekesalat
  • romainesalat
  • romanasalat
  • romanosalat
  • romersk salat
  • salatbestikk
  • salatblad
  • salatdressing
  • salatgrønn
  • salathode
  • salatlignende
  • salatrett
  • salatsaus
  • salatslekt
  • salattype
  • sikorisalat
  • sildesalat
  • sommersalat
  • sprøsalat
  • tomatsalat
  • vårsalat
  • waldorfsalat

References

  • “salat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin or Italian.

Noun

salat m (definite singular salaten, indefinite plural salatar, definite plural salatane)

  1. (vegetable) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
  2. salad (culinary dish)

Derived terms

  • agurksalat
  • appelsinsalat
  • bandsalat
  • bindsalat
  • bladsalat
  • båndsalat
  • capresesalat
  • cossalat
  • cæsarsalat
  • eplesalat
  • fruktsalat
  • grønnsaksalat
  • hagesalat
  • havsalat
  • hovudsalat
  • issalat
  • italiensk salat
  • julesalat
  • kjuklingsalat
  • krussalat
  • kyllingsalat
  • lauksalat
  • løksalat
  • potetsalat
  • rekesalat
  • romainesalat
  • romanasalat
  • romanosalat
  • romersk salat
  • salatbestikk
  • salatblad
  • salatdressing
  • salatgrøn
  • salathovud
  • salatliknande
  • salatrett
  • salatsaus
  • salatslekt
  • salattype
  • sildesalat
  • sommarsalat
  • sprøsalat
  • tomatsalat
  • vårsalat
  • waldorfsalat

References

  • “salat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: sa‧lat
  • IPA(key): /saˈlat/, [sɐˈlat]

Adjective

salát

  1. poor; needy
    Synonyms: mahirap, dukha, maralita
  2. in need; in want
    Synonyms: hikahos, kapos, dahop
  3. scanty; meager
    Synonyms: kakaunti, di-sapat

Derived terms

  • kasalatan
  • magsalat
  • pagsalat
  • pagsasalat
  • pananalat

Noun

salát

  1. palpation; touch; feel
    Synonyms: hipo, salang
  2. running of one's hand or fingers lightly over a surface (as in searching for something)
  3. (figurative) personal opinion or judgement (on someone's ability, character, etc.)
    Synonyms: taya, tantiya, palagay

Derived terms

  • di-nasasalat
  • masalat
  • pagsalat
  • pagsalat
  • pasalat
  • salatin
  • sumalat

Tok Pisin

Noun

salat

  1. The stinging nettle and other plants applied to the body to relieve aches and fever.

Etymology 2

From English salad.

Noun

salat

  1. salad
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