rýma
See also: ryma
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈriːma]
audio (file)
Noun
rýma f
- runny nose, rhinorrhea (medicine)
- common cold
- Mám hroznou rýmu. ― I have a bad cold.
Declension
Declension of rýma
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rýma | rýmy |
| genitive | rýmy | rým |
| dative | rýmě | rýmám |
| accusative | rýmu | rýmy |
| vocative | rýmo | rýmy |
| locative | rýmě | rýmách |
| instrumental | rýmou | rýmami |
Derived terms
- senná rýma f
- alergická rýma f
Further reading
- rýma in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- rýma in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Faroese
Verb
rýma (third person singular past indicative rýmdi, third person plural past indicative rýmdu, supine rýmt)
- to leave, make off
Conjugation
| Conjugation of rýma (group v-1) | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | rýma | |
| supine | rýmt | |
| participle (a7)1 | rýmandi | rýmdur |
| present | past | |
| first singular | rými | rýmdi |
| second singular | rýmir | rýmdi |
| third singular | rýmir | rýmdi |
| plural | rýma | rýmdu |
| imperative | ||
| singular | rým! | |
| plural | rýmið! | |
| 1Only the past participle being declined. | ||
Icelandic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
rýma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rýmdi, supine rýmt)
- (intransitive) to vacate, to evacuate
- (transitive) to evacuate
Conjugation
rýma — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) | að rýma | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) | rýmt | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) | rýmandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) | subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) | ég rými | við rýmum | present (nútíð) | ég rými | við rýmum |
| þú rýmir | þið rýmið | þú rýmir | þið rýmið | ||
| hann, hún, það rýmir | þeir, þær, þau rýma | hann, hún, það rými | þeir, þær, þau rými | ||
| past (þátíð) | ég rýmdi | við rýmdum | past (þátíð) | ég rýmdi | við rýmdum |
| þú rýmdir | þið rýmduð | þú rýmdir | þið rýmduð | ||
| hann, hún, það rýmdi | þeir, þær, þau rýmdu | hann, hún, það rýmdi | þeir, þær, þau rýmdu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) | rým (þú) | rýmið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| rýmdu | rýmiði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
rýmast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) | að rýmast | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) | rýmst | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) | rýmandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) | subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) | ég rýmist | við rýmumst | present (nútíð) | ég rýmist | við rýmumst |
| þú rýmist | þið rýmist | þú rýmist | þið rýmist | ||
| hann, hún, það rýmist | þeir, þær, þau rýmast | hann, hún, það rýmist | þeir, þær, þau rýmist | ||
| past (þátíð) | ég rýmdist | við rýmdumst | past (þátíð) | ég rýmdist | við rýmdumst |
| þú rýmdist | þið rýmdust | þú rýmdist | þið rýmdust | ||
| hann, hún, það rýmdist | þeir, þær, þau rýmdust | hann, hún, það rýmdist | þeir, þær, þau rýmdust | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) | rýmst (þú) | rýmist (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| rýmstu | rýmisti * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
rýmdur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
| strong declension (sterk beyging) | singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine (karlkyn) | feminine (kvenkyn) | neuter (hvorugkyn) | masculine (karlkyn) | feminine (kvenkyn) | neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) | rýmdur | rýmd | rýmt | rýmdir | rýmdar | rýmd | |
| accusative (þolfall) | rýmdan | rýmda | rýmt | rýmda | rýmdar | rýmd | |
| dative (þágufall) | rýmdum | rýmdri | rýmdu | rýmdum | rýmdum | rýmdum | |
| genitive (eignarfall) | rýmds | rýmdrar | rýmds | rýmdra | rýmdra | rýmdra | |
| weak declension (veik beyging) | singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
| masculine (karlkyn) | feminine (kvenkyn) | neuter (hvorugkyn) | masculine (karlkyn) | feminine (kvenkyn) | neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) | rýmdi | rýmda | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmdu | rýmdu | |
| accusative (þolfall) | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmdu | rýmdu | |
| dative (þágufall) | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmdu | rýmdu | |
| genitive (eignarfall) | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmda | rýmdu | rýmdu | rýmdu | |