ruoppâđ
Inari Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *ruopëtēk.
Verb
ruoppâđ
- to scratch (with nails)
Inflection
| Even â-stem, p-v gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ruoppâđ | ||
| 1st sing. present | ruovâm | ||
| 1st sing. past | ruoppim | ||
| infinitive | ruoppâđ | ||
| present participle | ryepˈpee | ||
| past participle | ruoppâm | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | ruovâm | ruoppim | — |
| 2nd singular | ruovah | ruoppih | ruovâ |
| 3rd singular | ruápá | ruovâi | ruávus |
| 1st dual | ryepˈpeen | ruováim | ruápˈpoon |
| 2nd dual | ruoˈpâvettee | ruováid | ryepˈpee |
| 3rd dual | ruoppâv | ruováin | ruáppus |
| 1st plural | ruoppâp | ruovâim | ruáppup |
| 2nd plural | ruoˈpâvetteđ | ruovâid | ruoppâđ |
| 3rd plural | ryepih | ruopˈpii | ruáppus |
| connegative | ruovâ | ruoppâm | ruovâ |
| conditional | potential | ||
| 1st singular | ruoˈvâččim | ryepˈpeem | |
| 2nd singular | ruoˈvâččih | ryepˈpeeh | |
| 3rd singular | ruoˈvâččij | ruovâš | |
| 1st dual | ruoˈvâččáim | ruoˈvâžeen | |
| 2nd dual | ruoˈvâččáid | ruovâšvettee | |
| 3rd dual | ruoˈvâččáin | ruoˈvâžává | |
| 1st plural | ruoˈvâččijm | ruoˈvâžep | |
| 2nd plural | ruoˈvâččijd | ruovâšvetteđ | |
| 3rd plural | ruoˈvâččii | ruoˈvâžeh | |
| connegative | ruoˈvâččii | ruovii | |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland