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单词 Rum
释义

Rum

See also: rum, rúm, rùm, Rùm, rüm, and rum.

English

Proper noun

Rum

  1. Alternative form of Rùm

Anagrams

  • MRU, Mru, RMU, URM

German

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English rum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rʊm/
  • (file)
  • Homophone: rum

Noun

Rum m (strong, genitive Rums, no plural)

  1. rum
Declension
Descendants
  • Czech: rum
  • Hungarian: rum
  • Romanian: rom

Proper noun

Rum n (proper noun, genitive Rums or (optionally with an article) Rum)

  1. A market town in Tyrol, Austria
  2. A village in Vas County, Hungary

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish روم (rum).

Alternative forms

  • Rūm, Rûm

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ruːm/
  • Homophone: Ruhm

Proper noun

Rum n (proper noun, strong, genitive Rums)

  1. Anatolia, or the area of former Byzantium (from an oriental viewpoint assumed by an orientalist)
Declension
Derived terms
  • Rumtürkisch
  • Sultanat Rum

Further reading

  • Rum” in Duden online
  • Rum” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Rohingya

Proper noun

Rum

  1. Rome

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic روم (rūm, Byzantine Empire), from Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē, Rome), from Latin Rōma.

Proper noun

Rum

  1. (archaic) Turkey
    Synonym: Uturuki

Derived terms

  • Bahari ya Rum
  • sultani Rum
  • rumi

References

  • Rechenbach, Charles W. (1967) Swahili-English Dictionary, Washington, D. C.: The Catholic University of America Press, page 459

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish روم (Rum), ultimately from Latin Rōma, probably through Arabic or Persian.

Proper noun

Rum

  1. A Greek person living in Turkey (especially in Istanbul, Izmir, Thrace and Pontus)
  2. Byzantine, a native of Byzantine Empire
  3. (archaic) Anatolia

Declension

Adjective

Rum (uncomparable)

  1. relating to Greeks living in Turkey.
    eski Rum evleri
    the old Greek houses
  • palikarya
  • Rumca
  • Yunan
  • Yunanca
  • Yunanistan
  • Yunanistanlı
  • Yunanlı

References

  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), Rum”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
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