Rum
See also: rum, rúm, rùm, Rùm, rüm, and rum.
English
Proper noun
Rum
- Alternative form of Rùm
Anagrams
- MRU, Mru, RMU, URM
German
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English rum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rʊm/
Audio (file) - Homophone: rum
Noun
Rum m (strong, genitive Rums, no plural)
- rum
Declension
Declension of Rum [sg-only, masculine, strong]
singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | der | Rum |
genitive | eines | des | Rums |
dative | einem | dem | Rum |
accusative | einen | den | Rum |
Descendants
- → Czech: rum
- → Hungarian: rum
- → Romanian: rom
Proper noun
Rum n (proper noun, genitive Rums or (optionally with an article) Rum)
- A market town in Tyrol, Austria
- A village in Vas County, Hungary
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish روم (rum).
Alternative forms
- Rūm, Rûm
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ruːm/
- Homophone: Ruhm
Proper noun
Rum n (proper noun, strong, genitive Rums)
- Anatolia, or the area of former Byzantium (from an oriental viewpoint assumed by an orientalist)
Declension
Declension of Rum [sg-only, neuter, strong]
singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | das | Rum |
genitive | eines | des | Rums |
dative | einem | dem | Rum |
accusative | ein | das | Rum |
Derived terms
- Rumtürkisch
- Sultanat Rum
Further reading
- “Rum” in Duden online
- “Rum” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Rohingya
Proper noun
Rum
- Rome
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic روم (rūm, “Byzantine Empire”), from Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē, “Rome”), from Latin Rōma.
Proper noun
Rum
- (archaic) Turkey
- Synonym: Uturuki
Derived terms
- Bahari ya Rum
- sultani Rum
Related terms
- rumi
References
- Rechenbach, Charles W. (1967) Swahili-English Dictionary, Washington, D. C.: The Catholic University of America Press, page 459
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish روم (Rum), ultimately from Latin Rōma, probably through Arabic or Persian.
Proper noun
Rum
- A Greek person living in Turkey (especially in Istanbul, Izmir, Thrace and Pontus)
- Byzantine, a native of Byzantine Empire
- (archaic) Anatolia
Declension
declension of Rum
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Rum | Rumlar / Rum'lar |
accusative | Rum'u | Rumları / Rum'ları |
dative | Rum'a | Rumlara / Rum'lara |
locative | Rum'da | Rumlarda / Rum'larda |
ablative | Rum'dan | Rumlardan / Rum'lardan |
genitive | Rum'un | Rumların / Rum'ların |
possessive of Rum
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
benim (my) | Rum'um | Rumlarım / Rum'larım |
senin (your) | Rum'un | Rumların / Rum'ların |
onun (his/her/its) | Rum'u | Rumları / Rum'ları |
bizim (our) | Rum'umuz | Rumlarımız / Rum'larımız |
sizin (your) | Rum'unuz | Rumlarınız / Rum'larınız |
onların (their) | Rum'u / Rumları / Rum'ları | Rumları / Rum'ları |
Adjective
Rum (uncomparable)
- relating to Greeks living in Turkey.
- eski Rum evleri
- the old Greek houses
- eski Rum evleri
Related terms
- palikarya
- Rumca
- Yunan
- Yunanca
- Yunanistan
- Yunanistanlı
- Yunanlı
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “Rum”, in Nişanyan Sözlük