rudas
See also: rūdas, rudās, rūdās, and Rudaś
English
Adjective
rudas (not comparable)
- (Scotland, obsolete) bold; masculine; coarse
- 1816, Sir Walter Scott, The Antiquary
- But what can ail them to bury the auld carlin (a rudas wife she was) in the night time?
- 1927, John Buchan, Witch Wood
- "And wherefore, sir? Are your discourses only for wrinkled carls and old rudas wives? Is there no place in your kirk for a girl?"
- 1816, Sir Walter Scott, The Antiquary
Anagrams
- Daurs, Duras, Sudra, duars, sudra
Hungarian
Etymology
rúd + -as
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrudɒʃ]
- Hyphenation: ru‧das
- Rhymes: -ɒʃ
Adjective
rudas (not comparable)
- provided with poles, bars, rods
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rudas | rudasak |
| accusative | rudasat | rudasakat |
| dative | rudasnak | rudasaknak |
| instrumental | rudassal | rudasakkal |
| causal-final | rudasért | rudasakért |
| translative | rudassá | rudasakká |
| terminative | rudasig | rudasakig |
| essive-formal | rudasként | rudasakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | rudasban | rudasakban |
| superessive | rudason | rudasakon |
| adessive | rudasnál | rudasaknál |
| illative | rudasba | rudasakba |
| sublative | rudasra | rudasakra |
| allative | rudashoz | rudasakhoz |
| elative | rudasból | rudasakból |
| delative | rudasról | rudasakról |
| ablative | rudastól | rudasaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | rudasé | rudasaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | rudaséi | rudasakéi |
Noun
rudas (plural rudasok)
- pole-horse
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rudas | rudasok |
| accusative | rudast | rudasokat |
| dative | rudasnak | rudasoknak |
| instrumental | rudassal | rudasokkal |
| causal-final | rudasért | rudasokért |
| translative | rudassá | rudasokká |
| terminative | rudasig | rudasokig |
| essive-formal | rudasként | rudasokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | rudasban | rudasokban |
| superessive | rudason | rudasokon |
| adessive | rudasnál | rudasoknál |
| illative | rudasba | rudasokba |
| sublative | rudasra | rudasokra |
| allative | rudashoz | rudasokhoz |
| elative | rudasból | rudasokból |
| delative | rudasról | rudasokról |
| ablative | rudastól | rudasoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | rudasé | rudasoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | rudaséi | rudasokéi |
| Possessive forms of rudas | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | rudasom | rudasaim |
| 2nd person sing. | rudasod | rudasaid |
| 3rd person sing. | rudasa | rudasai |
| 1st person plural | rudasunk | rudasaink |
| 2nd person plural | rudasotok | rudasaitok |
| 3rd person plural | rudasuk | rudasaik |
Further reading
- rudas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Latin
Verb
rudās
- second-person singular present active subjunctive of rudō
Latvian
Adjective
rudas
- genitive singular feminine form of ruds
- nominative plural feminine form of ruds
- accusative plural feminine form of ruds
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rudas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Compare Latvian ruds.
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ˈrʊ.dɐs/
Adjective
rùdas m (feminine rudà, neuter rùda) stress pattern 1
- brown
- (of hair) red
- positive masculine singular vocative form of rudas.
Declension
Non-pronominal forms (neįvardžiuotinės formos) of rudas
| positive degree | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| neuter | rùa | ||||
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rùdas | rudì | rudà | rùdos | |
| genitive | rùdo | rudų̃ | rudõs | rudų̃ | |
| dative | rudám | rudíems | rùdai | rudóms | |
| accusative | rùdą | rudùs | rùdą | rudàs | |
| instrumental | rudù | rudaĩs | rudà | rudomìs | |
| locative | rudamè | ruduosè | rudojè | rudosè | |
| vocative | rùdas | rudì | rudà | rùdos | |
| comparative degree | |||||
| neuter | rudžiaũ | ||||
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rudèsnis | rudesnì | rudèsnė | rudèsnės | |
| genitive | rudèsnio | rudesnių̃ | rudesnė̃s | rudesnių̃ | |
| dative | rudesniám | rudesníems | rudèsnei | rudesnė̃ms | |
| accusative | rudèsnį | rudesniùs | rudèsnę | rudesnès | |
| instrumental | rudesniù | rudesniaĩs | rudesnè | rudesnėmìs | |
| locative | rudesniamè | rudesniuosè | rudèsnėje | rudesnėsè | |
| superlative degree | |||||
| neuter | rudžiáusia | ||||
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ružiáusias | rudžiáusi | rudžiáusia | rudžiáusios | |
| genitive | rudžiáusio | rudžiáusių | rudžiáusios | rudžiáusių | |
| dative | rudžiáusiam | rudžiáusiems | rudžiáusiai | rudžiáusioms | |
| accusative | rudžiáusią | rudžiáusius | rudžiáusią | rudžiáusias | |
| instrumental | rudžiáusiu | rudžiáusiais | rudžiáusia | rudžiáusiomis | |
| locative | rudžiáusiame | rudžiáusiuose | rudžiáusioje | rudžiáusiose | |
Pronominal forms (įvardžiuotinės formos) of rudas
| positive degree | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rudàsis | rudíeji | rudóji | rùdosios | |
| genitive | rùdojo | rudų̃jų | rudõsios | rudų̃jų | |
| dative | rudájam | rudíesiems | rùdajai | rudósioms | |
| accusative | rùdąjį | rudúosius | rùdąją | rudą́sias | |
| instrumental | rudúoju | rudaĩsiais | rudą́ja | rudõsiomis | |
| locative | rudãjame | ruduõsiuose | rudõjoje | rudõsiose | |
| vocative | rudàsis | rudíeji | rudóji | rùdosios | |
| comparative degree | |||||
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rudesnỹsis | rudesníeji | rudesnióji | rudèsniosios | |
| genitive | rudèsniojo | rudesnių̃jų | rudesniõsios | rudesnių̃jų | |
| dative | rudesniájam | rudesníesiems | rudèsniajai | rudesniósioms | |
| accusative | rudèsnįjį | rudesniúosius | rudèsniąją | rudesnią́sias | |
| instrumental | rudesniúoju | rudesniaĩsiais | rudesnią́ja | rudesniõsiomis | |
| locative | rudesniãjame | rudesniuõsiuose | rudesniõjoje | rudesniõsiose | |
| superlative degree | |||||
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rudžiáusiasis | rudžiáusieji | rudžiáusioji | rudžiáusiosios | |
| genitive | rudžiáusiojo | rudžiáusiųjų | rudžiáusiosios | rudžiáusiųjų | |
| dative | rudžiáusiajam | rudžiáusiesiems | rudžiáusiajai | rudžiáusiosioms | |
| accusative | rudžiáusiąjį | rudžiáusiuosius | rudžiáusiąją | rudžiáusiąsias | |
| instrumental | rudžiáusiuoju | rudžiáusiaisiais | rudžiáusiąja | rudžiáusiosiomis | |
| locative | rudžiáusiajame | rudžiáusiuosiuose | rudžiáusiojoje | rudžiáusiosiose | |
Derived terms
terms derived from rudas
- rudaakis / rudakis
- rudaplaukis
- rudokas
- rudumas
- rudmėsė
- ruduo
- ruduoti
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /rʊˈdɐs/
Adjective
rudàs f
- positive feminine plural accusative form of rudas.
Spanish
Adjective
rudas
- feminine plural of rudo
Noun
rudas f pl
- plural of ruda