roojakas
Ingrian
Etymology
From rooja (“dirt”) + -kas.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈroːjɑkɑs/
- Hyphenation: roo‧ja‧kas
Adjective
roojakas (genitive roojakkaan, partitive roojakasta)
- (Ala-Laukaa) dirty, filthy
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 9:
- I tetretit hänel ollaa roojakkaat (reukkaat).
- And he has dirty (dirty) notebooks.
Declension
| Declension of roojakas (type 2/patsas, kk-k gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | roojakas | roojakkaat |
| genitive | roojakkaan | roojakkain |
| partitive | roojakasta, roojakast | roojakkaita |
| illative | roojakkaasse | roojakkaisse |
| inessive | roojakkaas | roojakkais |
| elative | roojakkaast | roojakkaist |
| allative | roojakkaalle | roojakkaille |
| adessive | roojakkaal | roojakkail |
| ablative | roojakkaalt | roojakkailt |
| translative | roojakkaaks | roojakkaiks |
| essive | roojakkaanna, roojakkaan | roojakkainna, roojakkain |
| exessive1) | roojakkaant | roojakkaint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
| Soikkola declension of roojakas (type 2/kalakas, kk-k gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | roojakas | roojakkahat roojakkaat |
| genitive | roojakkahan | roojakkahhiin |
| partitive | roojakasta | roojakkahhia |
| illative | roojakkahasse | roojakkahisse |
| inessive | roojakkahas | roojakkahis |
| elative | roojakkahast | roojakkahist |
| allative | roojakkahalle | roojakkahille |
| adessive | roojakkahal | roojakkahil |
| ablative | roojakkahalt | roojakkahilt |
| translative | roojakkahaks | roojakkahiks |
| essive | roojakkahhaan | roojakkahhiin |
| exessive1) | roojakkahhant | roojakkahhint |
| 1) Obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) | ||
Synonyms
- (Soikkola, Ylä-Laukaa) reukas
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 488