roldar
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese roldar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from rolda, from Latin rotula.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rolˈdaɾ]
Verb
roldar (first-person singular present roldo, first-person singular preterite roldei, past participle roldado)
- to patrol; to do sentry duty
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to take successive turns
Conjugation
Conjugation of roldar
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| impersonal | roldar | |||||
| personal | roldar | roldares | roldar | roldarmos | roldardes | roldaren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| roldando | ||||||
| Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | roldado | roldados | ||||
| feminine | roldada | roldadas | ||||
| Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | roldo | roldas | rolda | roldamos | roldades | roldan |
| imperfect | roldaba | roldabas | roldaba | roldabamos | roldabades | roldaban |
| preterite | roldei | roldaches | roldou | roldamos | roldastes | roldaron |
| pluperfect | roldara | roldaras | roldara | roldaramos | roldarades | roldaran |
| future | roldarei | roldarás | roldará | roldaremos | roldaredes | roldarán |
| conditional | roldaría | roldarías | roldaría | roldariamos | roldariades | roldarían |
| Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | rolde | roldes | rolde | roldemos | roldedes | rolden |
| preterite | roldase | roldases | roldase | roldásemos | roldásedes | roldasen |
| future | roldar | roldares | roldar | roldarmos | roldardes | roldaren |
| Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| affirmative | – | rolda | rolde | roldemos | roldade | rolden |
| negative | – | roldes | rolde | roldemos | roldedes | rolden |
Related terms
- rolda
References
- “roldar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “rold” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “roldar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “roldar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “roldar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.