roggat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *roŋkëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈroɡːɡah(t)/
Verb
roggat
- to dig, to root
Inflection
| Even a-stem, gg-kk gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | roggat | ||
| 1st sing. present | rokkan | ||
| 1st sing. past | roggen | ||
| infinitive | roggat | action noun | roggan |
| present participle | roggi | action inessive | roggamin roggame |
| past participle | roggan | action elative | roggamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | roggamiin |
| abessive | rokkakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | rokkan | roggen | roggon |
| 2nd singular | rokkat | rogget | rokka |
| 3rd singular | roggá | rokkai | roggos |
| 1st dual | rogge | rokkaime | roggu |
| 2nd dual | roggabeahtti | rokkaide | roggi |
| 3rd dual | roggaba | rokkaiga | roggoska |
| 1st plural | roggat | rokkaimet | roggot roggut |
| 2nd plural | roggabēhtet | rokkaidet | rogget roggit |
| 3rd plural | rogget | rogge | roggoset |
| connegative | rokka | roggan | rokka |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | rokkašin rokkašedjen | rokkalin rokkaledjen | rokkažan |
| 2nd singular | rokkašit rokkašedjet | rokkalit rokkaledjet | rokkažat |
| 3rd singular | rokkašii | rokkalii | rokkaža rokkaš |
| 1st dual | rokkašeimme | rokkaleimme | rokkažetne |
| 2nd dual | rokkašeidde | rokkaleidde | rokkažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | rokkašeigga | rokkaleigga | rokkažeaba |
| 1st plural | rokkašeimmet | rokkaleimmet | rokkažit rokkažat |
| 2nd plural | rokkašeiddet | rokkaleiddet | rokkažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | rokkaše rokkašedje | rokkale rokkaledje | rokkažit |
| connegative | rokkaše | rokkale | rokkaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland