roda

See also: Roda, rodá, ròda, rodà, Rodà, rôda, röda, roða, Róða, and рода

Catalan

Etymology 1

From Old Catalan roda, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”). Compare Occitan ròda, French roue, Spanish rueda.

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /ˈrɔ.də/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈrɔ.da/

Noun

roda f (plural rodes)

wheel (a circular device capable of rotating on its axis)
cartwheel (a gymnastic maneuver whereby the gymnast rotates to one side)

Derived terms

cadira de rodes
contraroda
rodejar
rodella
rodet

Related terms

rodar

Verb

roda

third-person singular present indicative form of rodar
second-person singular imperative form of rodar

References

“roda” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
“roda”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
“roda” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“roda” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Verb

roda

third-person singular past historic of roder

Anagrams

dora

Galician

A pair of old cart wheels, in Galicia

Laxe das rodas ("Stone of the wheels") Chalcolithic petroglyph, Cotobade, Galicia

Etymology

From Old Portuguese roda, from Latin rota (“wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔða̝/

Noun

roda f (plural rodas)

wheel
(nautical) stem
fish cut
Synonym: toro
ring, circle (of people, etc.)
hillfort or ringfort

Derived terms

Roda
rodada
rodapé
rodar
rodeira
rodeiro
rodela
rodicio
rodo

Verb

roda

third-person singular present indicative of rodar
second-person singular imperative of rodar

References

“roda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
“roda” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
“roda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
“roda” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
“roda” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay roda, from Portuguese roda, from Latin rota, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈro.d̪a]
Hyphenation: ro‧da

Noun

roda (plural roda-roda)

wheel (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation)

Derived terms

beroda
meroda

Italian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈro.da/
Rhymes: -oda
Hyphenation: ró‧da

Verb

roda

inflection of rodere:
1. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
2. third-person singular imperative

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔ.da/
Rhymes: -ɔda
Hyphenation: rò‧da

Verb

roda

inflection of rodare:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

-ardo, Ardo, Odra, ardo, darò, dora, orda, rado

Kashubian

Noun

roda f

nature

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɔda/

Noun

roda

inflection of rod:
1. genitive singular
2. nominative/accusative dual

Malay

Alternative forms

رودا‎

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese roda, from Latin rota, from Proto-Indo-European.

Pronunciation

(Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /rodə/
(Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /roda/
Rhymes: -odə, -də, -ə

Noun

roda (Jawi spelling رودا, plural roda-roda)

wheel (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation)
Synonyms: lereng, liring

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse roða. This verb uses split infinitive.

Alternative forms

rode (e infinitive)

Verb

roda (present tense rodar, past tense roda, past participle roda, passive infinitive rodast, present participle rodande, imperative roda/rod)

(intransitive) to shine reddish, to be red
(transitive) to make red
(by extension, archaic) to glaze baked goods (with raw egg yolk or milk or similar) before putting into oven

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

roda

definite plural of rod
definite singular of rode

ròda

definite plural of ròd

References

“roda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.dɐ/ [ˈhɔ.dɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.dɐ/ [ˈχɔ.dɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.da/ [ˈhɔ.da]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔ.dɐ/ [ˈʁɔ.ðɐ]

Hyphenation: ro‧da

roda

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese roda, from Latin rota (“wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).

Noun

roda f (plural rodas)

wheel

Related terms

rodar
rodela
rotar

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

roda

inflection of rodar:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Romansch

Alternative forms

rouda (Puter, Vallader)

Etymology

From Latin rota.

Noun

roda f (plural rodas)

(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) wheel

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Cognate with Latin ardea (“heron”) and Ancient Greek ἐρῳδιός (erōidiós, “heron”), either from a Proto-Indo-European root or more likely a common Mediterranean substrate source.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /rǒːda/
Hyphenation: ro‧da

Noun

róda f (Cyrillic spelling ро́да)

stork
Synonym: štȓk

Declension

Declension of roda

	singular	plural
nominative	roda	rode
genitive	rode	roda
dative	rodi	rodama
accusative	rodu	rode
vocative	rodo	rode
locative	rodi	rodama
instrumental	rodom	rodama

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

roda (Cyrillic spelling рода)

genitive singular of rod

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈroda/ [ˈro.ð̞a]
Rhymes: -oda
Syllabification: ro‧da

Noun

roda f (plural rodas)

(nautical) cutwater, stem (the most forward part of a boat's or ship's bow)

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese roda (“wheel”).

Pronunciation

Audio (Kenya) (file)

Noun

roda (n class, plural roda)

(nautical) winch

Venetian

Alternative forms

rua

Etymology

From Latin rota. Compare Italian ruota.

Noun

roda f (plural rode)

wheel
tyre

Westrobothnian

Verb

roda

Alternative form of röda

Verb

roda

To control, steer, especially a sled down a hill, so that it may not turn and tumble.
To put in rows.
To put up a lot of food on the table.

Alternative forms

råda
rada

Related terms

ra
rada

roda

Catalan

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Related terms

Verb

References

French

Verb

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Verb

References

Indonesian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

Verb

Pronunciation

Verb

Anagrams

Kashubian

Noun

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

Noun

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

Verb

Etymology 2

Noun

References

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Related terms

Etymology 2

Verb

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Noun

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Further reading

Etymology 2

Noun

Spanish

Pronunciation

Noun

Further reading

Swahili

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Venetian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Noun

Westrobothnian