robar
See also: Robar
Asturian
Verb
robar (first-person singular indicative present robo, past participle robáu)
- to rob, steal
Conjugation
Conjugation of robar
| infinitive | robar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | robando | ||||||
| past participle | m robáu, f robada, n robao, m pl robaos, f pl robaes | ||||||
| person | first singular yo | second singular tu | third singular él/elli | first plural nosotros/nós | second plural vosotros/vós | third plural ellos | |
| indicative | present | robo | robes | roba | robamos | robáis | roben |
| imperfect | robaba | robabes | robaba | robábemos, robábamos | robabeis, robabais | robaben | |
| preterite | robé | robasti, robesti | robó | robemos | robastis, robestis | robaron | |
| pluperfect | robare, robara | robares, robaras | robare, robara | robáremos, robáramos | robareis, robarais | robaren, robaran | |
| future | robaré | robarás | robará | robaremos | robaréis | robarán | |
| conditional | robaría | robaríes | robaría | robaríemos, robaríamos | robaríeis, robaríais | robaríen | |
| subjunctive | present | robe | robes, robas | robe | robemos | robéis | roben, roban |
| imperfect | robare, robara | robares, robaras | robare, robara | robáremos, robáramos | robareis, robarais | robaren, robaran | |
| imperative | — | roba | — | — | robái | — | |
Catalan
Etymology
From Medieval Latin raubāre.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /roˈba/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ruˈba/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /roˈbaɾ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
robar (first-person singular present robo, past participle robat)
- to rob, steal
Conjugation
Conjugation of robar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | robar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | robant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | robat | robada | |||||
| plural | robats | robades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | robo | robes | roba | robem | robeu | roben | |
| imperfect | robava | robaves | robava | robàvem | robàveu | robaven | |
| future | robaré | robaràs | robarà | robarem | robareu | robaran | |
| preterite | robí | robares | robà | robàrem | robàreu | robaren | |
| conditional | robaria | robaries | robaria | robaríem | robaríeu | robarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | robi | robis | robi | robem | robeu | robin | |
| imperfect | robés | robessis | robés | robéssim | robéssiu | robessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | roba | robi | robem | robeu | robin | ||
Derived terms
- robatori
Further reading
- “robar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “robar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “robar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “robar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Nauruan
Etymology
From English Rover, a common name for dogs; the term was introduced in the early 19th century by sailors visiting Nauru.
Noun
robar
- dog
Spanish
Etymology
From Medieval Latin raubāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /roˈbaɾ/ [roˈβ̞aɾ]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ro‧bar
Verb
robar (first-person singular present robo, first-person singular preterite robé, past participle robado)
- to rob
- to steal
- Synonyms: hurtar, pelar
- to draw (e.g., a card from an opponent in a game)
- (obsolete) to kidnap, abduct
- Synonyms: raptar, secuestrar
Conjugation
Conjugation of robar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | |||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | |||||||
| plural | |||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tú vos | ||||||
| imperfect | |||||||
| preterite | |||||||
| future | |||||||
| conditional | |||||||
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tú vos2 | ||||||
| imperfect (ra) | |||||||
| imperfect (se) | |||||||
| future1 | |||||||
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | tú vos | ||||||
| negative | no robes | no robe | no robemos | no robéis | no roben | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of robar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive | |||||||
| dative | , | , | |||||
| accusative | , , | , , | |||||
| with gerund | |||||||
| dative | , | , | |||||
| accusative | , , | , , | |||||
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative | |||||||
| dative | not used | ||||||
| accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative | |||||||
| dative | not used | ||||||
| accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
| with formal second-person singular imperative | |||||||
| dative | not used | , | not used | ||||
| accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
| with first-person plural imperative | |||||||
| dative | not used | ||||||
| accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
| with informal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
| dative | not used | ||||||
| accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
| with formal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
| dative | not used | not used | , | ||||
| accusative | not used | , | not used | , , | |||
Derived terms
- quien roba a un ladrón, tiene cien años de perdón
- robaautos
- robabancos
- robacarros
- robacoches
- robamotos
- robaniños
- robar el sueño
See also
- hurtar
Further reading
- “robar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
- barro
- borra
- obrar
Venetian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Compare Italian rubare.
Verb
robar
- (transitive) to steal, rob
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of robar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | robar | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | robando | |||
| past participle | robà | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | robo | (te) robi | (el/ła) roba | robémo, robòn | robé | (i/łe) roba |
| imperfect | robava | (te) robavi | (el/ła) robava | robàvimo | robavi | (i/łe) robava |
| future | robarò | (te) robarè | (el/ła) robarà | robarémo | robarè | (i/łe) robarà |
| conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | robarìa | (te) robarisi | (el/ła) robarìa | robarìsimo | robarisi | (i/łe) robarìa |
| subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
| present | robe, roba | (te) robi | (el/ła) robe, (el/ła) roba | robémo, robone | robé | (i/łe) robe, (i/łe) roba |
| imperfect | robase | (te) robasi | (el/ła) robase | robàsimo | robasi | (i/łe) robase |
| imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| — | (te) roba | (el/ła) roba, (el/ła) robe | robémo | robé | (i/łe) roba, (i/łe) robe | |