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单词 rivus
释义

rivus

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃riHwós, from *h₃reyH-.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈriː.wus/, [ˈriː.wʊs]

Noun

rīvus m (genitive rīvī); second declension

  1. A small stream (of water); brook, stream.
  2. An artificial watercourse; channel, conduit, canal.
  3. A gutter.
  4. (figuratively, of a liquid) A stream.

Inflection

Second declension.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativerīvusrīvī
Genitiverīvīrīvōrum
Dativerīvōrīvīs
Accusativerīvumrīvōs
Ablativerīvōrīvīs
Vocativerīverīvī

Derived terms

  • dērīvō
  • rīvālis
  • rīvātim
  • rīvifīnālis
  • rīvō
  • rīvora
  • rīvulus

Descendants

  • Aragonese: río
  • Aromanian: arãu, rãu
  • Asturian: ríu
  • Catalan: riu
  • Extremaduran: riu
  • Fala: riu
  • French: ru
  • Galician: río
  • Guinea-Bissau Creole: riu
  • Italian: rio, rivo
  • Ladino: rio
  • Leonese: ríu
  • Mirandese: riu
  • Occitan: riu
  • Old Portuguese: rio
  • Papiamentu: riu
  • Portuguese: rio
  • Romanian: râu
  • Sardinian: arriu, ribu
  • Sicilian: rìu, rivu
  • Spanish: río
  • Venetian: rio

References

  • rivus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • rivus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • rivus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 326

Anagrams

  • virus
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