risahtaa
Finnish
Etymology
From an onomatopoeic root + -ahtaa. Related to Karelian risahtoa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrisɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈris̠ɑxt̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: ri‧sah‧taa
Verb
risahtaa
- (intransitive) to crackle or snap once
Conjugation
| Inflection of risahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | risahdan | en risahda | 1st sing. | olen risahtanut | en ole risahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | risahdat | et risahda | 2nd sing. | olet risahtanut | et ole risahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | risahtaa | ei risahda | 3rd sing. | on risahtanut | ei ole risahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | risahdamme | emme risahda | 1st plur. | olemme risahtaneet | emme ole risahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | risahdatte | ette risahda | 2nd plur. | olette risahtaneet | ette ole risahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | risahtavat | eivät risahda | 3rd plur. | ovat risahtaneet | eivät ole risahtaneet | |
| passive | risahdetaan | ei risahdeta | passive | on risahdettu | ei ole risahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | risahdin | en risahtanut | 1st sing. | olin risahtanut | en ollut risahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | risahdit | et risahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit risahtanut | et ollut risahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | risahti | ei risahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli risahtanut | ei ollut risahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | risahdimme | emme risahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme risahtaneet | emme olleet risahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | risahditte | ette risahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte risahtaneet | ette olleet risahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | risahtivat | eivät risahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat risahtaneet | eivät olleet risahtaneet | |
| passive | risahdettiin | ei risahdettu | passive | oli risahdettu | ei ollut risahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | risahtaisin | en risahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin risahtanut | en olisi risahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | risahtaisit | et risahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit risahtanut | et olisi risahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | risahtaisi | ei risahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi risahtanut | ei olisi risahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | risahtaisimme | emme risahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme risahtaneet | emme olisi risahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | risahtaisitte | ette risahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte risahtaneet | ette olisi risahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | risahtaisivat | eivät risahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat risahtaneet | eivät olisi risahtaneet | |
| passive | risahdettaisiin | ei risahdettaisi | passive | olisi risahdettu | ei olisi risahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | risahda | älä risahda | 2nd sing. | ole risahtanut | älä ole risahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | risahtakoon | älköön risahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon risahtanut | älköön olko risahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | risahtakaamme | älkäämme risahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme risahtaneet | älkäämme olko risahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | risahtakaa | älkää risahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa risahtaneet | älkää olko risahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | risahtakoot | älkööt risahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot risahtaneet | älkööt olko risahtaneet | |
| passive | risahdettakoon | älköön risahdettako | passive | olkoon risahdettu | älköön olko risahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | risahtanen | en risahtane | 1st sing. | lienen risahtanut | en liene risahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | risahtanet | et risahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet risahtanut | et liene risahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | risahtanee | ei risahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee risahtanut | ei liene risahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | risahtanemme | emme risahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme risahtaneet | emme liene risahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | risahtanette | ette risahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette risahtaneet | ette liene risahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | risahtanevat | eivät risahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät risahtaneet | eivät liene risahtaneet | |
| passive | risahdettaneen | ei risahdettane | passive | lienee risahdettu | ei liene risahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | risahtaa | present | risahtava | risahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | risahtaakseen | past | risahtanut | risahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | risahtaessa | risahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | risahtama | |
| instructive | risahtaen | — | negative | risahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | risahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | risahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | risahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | risahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | risahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | risahtaman | risahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | risahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | risahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | risahtamaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- rahistaa, sirahtaa