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单词 ripa
释义

ripa

See also: RIPA, Ripa, ripá, and řípa

Bikol Central

Noun

ripa

  1. a raffle; a drawing, often held as a fundraiser, in which tickets or chances are sold to win a prize

Verb

ripa

  1. to raffle; to award something by means of a raffle or random drawing

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ri‧pa

Noun

ripa

  1. a raffle; a drawing, often held as a fundraiser, in which tickets or chances are sold to win a prize

Verb

ripa

  1. to raffle; to award something by means of a raffle or random drawing

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:ripa.

Anagrams

  • apir, pari

Finnish

Etymology

From Swedish grepp.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈripɑ/, [ˈripɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ipɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ri‧pa

Noun

ripa

  1. handle, handgrip
    Synonyms: kahva, kädensija, (dialectal) hantaaki

Declension

Inflection of ripa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation)
nominativeriparivat
genitiverivanripojen
partitiveripaaripoja
illativeripaanripoihin
singularplural
nominativeriparivat
accusativenom.riparivat
gen.rivan
genitiverivanripojen
ripainrare
partitiveripaaripoja
inessiverivassarivoissa
elativerivastarivoista
illativeripaanripoihin
adessiverivallarivoilla
ablativerivaltarivoilta
allativerivallerivoille
essiveripanaripoina
translativerivaksirivoiksi
instructiverivoin
abessiverivattarivoitta
comitativeripoineen
Possessive forms of ripa (type kala)
possessorsingularplural
1st personripaniripamme
2nd personripasiripanne
3rd personripansa

Compounds

  • jäähdytysripa
  • otsaripa
  • ovenripa
  • pitkäripainen
  • ripakinttu

Anagrams

  • arpi, pari

French

Verb

ripa

  1. third-person singular past historic of riper

Anagrams

  • pair, pari, pria

Galician

10. ripas ("laths")

Alternative forms

  • ripia

Etymology 1

13th century. Probably from Suevic [Term?] *rippia,[1] or else from a late Visigothic cognate of it,[2] from Proto-Germanic *ribją (rib, reef), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ- (arch, ceiling, cover).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈripa̝/

Noun

ripa f (plural ripas)

  1. lath; one of many little boards placed over the rafters for sustaining the roof tiles.
    • 1455, Ferro Couselo, X. (ed.) A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Vigo: Galaxia, page 303:
      destroiron moytas casas et birtaron moytas tellas, cangos et ripias
      they destroyed many houses and broke many roof tiles, rafters and ripas
  2. lateral wall of a cart
    Synonyms: caniza, corripa, ladrairo, ladral
Derived terms
  • corripa
  • ripiar (to lath)

Etymology 2

Back-formation from ripar (to rip, ripple flax).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈripa̝/

Noun

ripa f (plural ripas)

  1. flax ripple
    Synonyms: ripanzo, ripo
  2. act or task of rippling
  • ripar

References

  • ripia” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • ripa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • ripa” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • ripa” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Rivas Quintas, Eligio (2015). Dicionario etimolóxico da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo. →ISBN, s.v. ripa.
  2. Cf. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “ripia”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Interlingua

Noun

ripa (plural ripas)

  1. shore

Italian

Alternative forms

  • riva

Etymology

From Latin rīpa, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (to tear, cut). Doublet of riva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈri.pa/
  • Rhymes: -ipa
  • Hyphenation: rì‧pa

Noun

ripa f (plural ripe) (literary or regional)

  1. bank, riparian (of a river)
    Synonym: argine
  2. shore
    Synonyms: riva, sponda

Derived terms

  • straripare
  • straripamento

Anagrams

  • IRAP, apri, aprì, arpi, pari, pira, pria, rapi, rapì

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *reipā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂ (steep slope), from *h₁reyp- (to tear, tear down).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈriː.pa/, [ˈriːpä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈri.pa/, [ˈriːpä]

Noun

rīpa f (genitive rīpae); first declension

  1. bank (of a river)
  2. shore (of the sea)

Declension

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativerīparīpae
Genitiverīpaerīpārum
Dativerīpaerīpīs
Accusativerīpamrīpās
Ablativerīpārīpīs
Vocativerīparīpae

Derived terms

  • rīpārius
  • rīpēnsis
  • rīpula

Descendants

  • Aromanian: arãpã
  • Asturian: riba
  • Catalan: riba
  • Dalmatian: raipa
  • French: rive
  • Friulian: rive
  • Galician: riba
  • Istriot: reîva
  • Italian: ripa, riva
  • Megleno-Romanian: rǫpă
  • Occitan: riba
  • Portuguese: riba
  • Romanian: râpă
  • Spanish: riba, arriba
  • Venetian: riva, rapa

References

  • ripa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ripa”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ripa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ripa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the river is over its banks, is in flood: flumen super ripas effunditur
    • the river is over its banks, is in flood: flumen extra ripas diffluit
  • ripa”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

Northern Sotho

Verb

ripa

  1. to cut

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

ripa

  1. definite feminine singular of ripe

Alternative forms

  • ripen

Verb

ripa

  1. simple past and past participle of ripe

Alternative forms

  • ripet
  • ripte (simple past)
  • ript (past participle)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

ripa f (definite singular ripa, indefinite plural riper or ripor, definite plural ripene or ripone)

  1. definite singular of ripe
  2. (pre-2012) alternative form of ripe

Verb

ripa (present tense ripar, past tense ripa, past participle ripa, passive infinitive ripast, present participle ripande, imperative ripa/rip)

  1. alternative form of ripe

Portuguese

Verb

ripa

  1. inflection of ripar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

ripa f (Cyrillic spelling рипа)

  1. rare form of rȅpa

Declension


Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse rjúpa.

Noun

ripa c

  1. ptarmigan (a bird, white grouse)

Declension

Declension of ripa 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativeriparipanriporriporna
Genitiveripasripansriporsripornas
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