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单词 Riga
释义

Riga

See also: riga, Rīga, Rīgā, Ríga, and Rîga

English

Etymology 1

From Latvian Rīga, of disputed origin:

  • Possibly from Livonian ringa (loop), referring to the ancient natural harbor formed by the tributary loop of the Daugava river.
  • Possibly a form of Riege, the German name for the Rīdzene, a tributary of the Daugava river.
  • Possibly from rija (threshing barn), the j becoming a g in German (note that English geographer Richard Hakluyt calls the city Rie in 1589, and that German historian Dionysius Fabricius confirms in 1610 the origin of Rīga from rija).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹiːɡə/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːɡə

Proper noun

Riga

  1. The capital city of Latvia.
    • 2014, Zigmunds Skujins, Flesh-Coloured Dominoes:
      [The city is] at least ten Rigas and Jelgavas put together! Palace upon palace, bridge upon bridge, tower upon tower.
Derived terms
  • Rigan
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian Riga and Greek Ρήγα (Ríga).

Proper noun

Riga (plural Rigas)

  1. A surname.
Statistics
  • According to the 2010 United States Census, Riga is the 40082nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 547 individuals. Riga is most common among White (93.78%) individuals.

Further reading

  • Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), Riga”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York City: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

Anagrams

  • Ağrı, Gair, agri, agri-, ragi

Czech

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Riga f

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Danish

Proper noun

Riga

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Dutch

Proper noun

Riga n

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁi.ɡa/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Riga ?

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Anagrams

  • agir, gira

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Riga n (proper noun, genitive Rigas or (optionally with an article) Riga)

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈriɡɒ]
  • Hyphenation: Ri‧ga
  • Rhymes: -ɡɒ

Proper noun

Riga

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeRiga
accusativeRigát
dativeRigának
instrumentalRigával
causal-finalRigáért
translativeRigává
terminativeRigáig
essive-formalRigaként
essive-modal
inessiveRigában
superessiveRigán
adessiveRigánál
illativeRigába
sublativeRigára
allativeRigához
elativeRigából
delativeRigáról
ablativeRigától
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Rigáé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Rigáéi
Possessive forms of Riga
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.Rigám
2nd person sing.Rigád
3rd person sing.Rigája
1st person pluralRigánk
2nd person pluralRigátok
3rd person pluralRigájuk

Derived terms

  • rigai

Italian

Proper noun

Riga f

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Anagrams

  • Agri, agri, agri-, gira

Norwegian Bokmål

View of Riga from St. Peter's church in Latvia

Etymology

From Latvian Rīga (Riga), where the origin is disputed:

  • Possibly from Livonian ringa (loop), referring to the ancient natural harbor formed by the tributary loop of the Daugava river.
  • Possibly a form of Riege, the German name for the Rīdzene, a tributary of the Daugava river.
  • Possibly from rija (threshing barn), the j becoming a g in German (note that English geographer Richard Hakluyt calls the city Rie in 1589, and that German historian Dionysius Fabricius confirms in 1610 the origin of Rīga from rija (threshing barn), from Livonian rī’, rī’j or from Estonian rehi, both from Proto-Finnic *riihi (cabin for drying and threshing grain), from earlier *riŋeše.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriːɡa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːɡa
  • Hyphenation: Ri‧ga

Proper noun

Riga

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)
    Riga er Latvias økonomiske og kulturelle sentrum
    Riga is Latvia's economic and cultural center

Derived terms

  • rigabalsam (Riga balm)
  • Rigabukten / Rigabukta (Gulf of Riga)

References

  • “Riga” in Store norske leksikon

Anagrams

  • gira

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁi.ɡɐ/ [ˈhi.ɡɐ]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʁi.ɡɐ/ [ˈχi.ɡɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁi.ɡa/ [ˈhi.ɡa]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁi.ɡɐ/ [ˈʁi.ɣɐ]

  • Hyphenation: Ri‧ga

Proper noun

Riga f

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈriɡa]

Proper noun

Riga f (genitive singular Rigy, declension pattern of žena)

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

References

  • Riga in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriɡa/ [ˈri.ɣ̞a]
  • Rhymes: -iɡa
  • Syllabification: Ri‧ga

Proper noun

Riga ?

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)
  • rigués

Swedish

Proper noun

Riga n (genitive Rigas)

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Anagrams

  • gira

Turkish

Proper noun

Riga

  1. Riga (the capital city of Latvia)

Declension

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