aromatizar
Ido
Etymology
aromata (“aromatic”) + -izar
Verb
aromatizar (present tense aromatizas, past tense aromatizis, future tense aromatizos, imperative aromatizez, conditional aromatizus)
- to aromatize
Conjugation
Conjugation of aromatizar
 | present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aromatizar | aromatizir | aromatizor | ||||
| tense | aromatizas | aromatizis | aromatizos | ||||
| conditional | aromatizus | ||||||
| imperative | aromatizez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | aromatizanta | aromatizinta | aromatizonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | aromatizante | aromatizinte | aromatizonte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | aromatizanto | aromatizinto | aromatizonto | |||
| plural | aromatizanti | aromatizinti | aromatizonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | aromatizata | aromatizita | aromatizota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | aromatizate | aromatizite | aromatizote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | aromatizato | aromatizito | aromatizoto | |||
| plural | aromatizati | aromatiziti | aromatizoti | ||||
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ɾu.mɐ.tiˈzaɾ/
Verb
aromatizar (first-person singular present aromatizo, first-person singular preterite aromatizei, past participle aromatizado)
- (transitive) to aromatise (to make aromatic)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aromatizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | aromatizar | |||||
| Personal | aromatizar | aromatizares | aromatizar | aromatizarmos | aromatizardes | aromatizarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| aromatizando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | aromatizado | aromatizados | ||||
| Feminine | aromatizada | aromatizadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | aromatizo | aromatizas | aromatiza | aromatizamos | aromatizais | aromatizam |
| Imperfect | aromatizava | aromatizavas | aromatizava | aromatizávamos | aromatizáveis | aromatizavam |
| Preterite | aromatizei | aromatizaste | aromatizou | aromatizamos1, aromatizámos2 | aromatizastes | aromatizaram |
| Pluperfect | aromatizara | aromatizaras | aromatizara | aromatizáramos | aromatizáreis | aromatizaram |
| Future | aromatizarei | aromatizarás | aromatizará | aromatizaremos | aromatizareis | aromatizarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| aromatizaria | aromatizarias | aromatizaria | aromatizaríamos | aromatizaríeis | aromatizariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | aromatize | aromatizes | aromatize | aromatizemos | aromatizeis | aromatizem |
| Imperfect | aromatizasse | aromatizasses | aromatizasse | aromatizássemos | aromatizásseis | aromatizassem |
| Future | aromatizar | aromatizares | aromatizar | aromatizarmos | aromatizardes | aromatizarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | aromatiza | aromatize | aromatizemos | aromatizai | aromatizem | |
| Negative (não) | não aromatizes | não aromatize | não aromatizemos | não aromatizeis | não aromatizem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin arōmatīzō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /aɾomatiˈθaɾ/ [a.ɾo.ma.t̪iˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /aɾomatiˈsaɾ/ [a.ɾo.ma.t̪iˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧ro‧ma‧ti‧zar
Verb
aromatizar (first-person singular present aromatizo, first-person singular preterite aromaticé, past participle aromatizado)
- (transitive) to aromatise (to make aromatic)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aromatizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | aromatizar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | aromatizando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | aromatizado | aromatizada | |||||
| plural | aromatizados | aromatizadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aromatizo | aromatizastú aromatizásvos | aromatiza | aromatizamos | aromatizáis | aromatizan | |
| imperfect | aromatizaba | aromatizabas | aromatizaba | aromatizábamos | aromatizabais | aromatizaban | |
| preterite | aromaticé | aromatizaste | aromatizó | aromatizamos | aromatizasteis | aromatizaron | |
| future | aromatizaré | aromatizarás | aromatizará | aromatizaremos | aromatizaréis | aromatizarán | |
| conditional | aromatizaría | aromatizarías | aromatizaría | aromatizaríamos | aromatizaríais | aromatizarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aromatice | aromaticestú aromaticésvos2 | aromatice | aromaticemos | aromaticéis | aromaticen | |
| imperfect (ra) | aromatizara | aromatizaras | aromatizara | aromatizáramos | aromatizarais | aromatizaran | |
| imperfect (se) | aromatizase | aromatizases | aromatizase | aromatizásemos | aromatizaseis | aromatizasen | |
| future1 | aromatizare | aromatizares | aromatizare | aromatizáremos | aromatizareis | aromatizaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | aromatizatú aromatizávos | aromatice | aromaticemos | aromatizad | aromaticen | ||
| negative | no aromatices | no aromatice | no aromaticemos | no aromaticéis | no aromaticen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of aromatizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive aromatizar | |||||||
| dative | aromatizarme | aromatizarte | aromatizarle, aromatizarse | aromatizarnos | aromatizaros | aromatizarles, aromatizarse | |
| accusative | aromatizarme | aromatizarte | aromatizarlo, aromatizarla, aromatizarse | aromatizarnos | aromatizaros | aromatizarlos, aromatizarlas, aromatizarse | |
| with gerund aromatizando | |||||||
| dative | aromatizándome | aromatizándote | aromatizándole, aromatizándose | aromatizándonos | aromatizándoos | aromatizándoles, aromatizándose | |
| accusative | aromatizándome | aromatizándote | aromatizándolo, aromatizándola, aromatizándose | aromatizándonos | aromatizándoos | aromatizándolos, aromatizándolas, aromatizándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative aromatiza | |||||||
| dative | aromatízame | aromatízate | aromatízale | aromatízanos | not used | aromatízales | |
| accusative | aromatízame | aromatízate | aromatízalo, aromatízala | aromatízanos | not used | aromatízalos, aromatízalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative aromatizá | |||||||
| dative | aromatizame | aromatizate | aromatizale | aromatizanos | not used | aromatizales | |
| accusative | aromatizame | aromatizate | aromatizalo, aromatizala | aromatizanos | not used | aromatizalos, aromatizalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative aromatice | |||||||
| dative | aromatíceme | not used | aromatícele, aromatícese | aromatícenos | not used | aromatíceles | |
| accusative | aromatíceme | not used | aromatícelo, aromatícela, aromatícese | aromatícenos | not used | aromatícelos, aromatícelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative aromaticemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | aromaticémoste | aromaticémosle | aromaticémonos | aromaticémoos | aromaticémosles | |
| accusative | not used | aromaticémoste | aromaticémoslo, aromaticémosla | aromaticémonos | aromaticémoos | aromaticémoslos, aromaticémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative aromatizad | |||||||
| dative | aromatizadme | not used | aromatizadle | aromatizadnos | aromatizaos | aromatizadles | |
| accusative | aromatizadme | not used | aromatizadlo, aromatizadla | aromatizadnos | aromatizaos | aromatizadlos, aromatizadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative aromaticen | |||||||
| dative | aromatícenme | not used | aromatícenle | aromatícennos | not used | aromatícenles, aromatícense | |
| accusative | aromatícenme | not used | aromatícenlo, aromatícenla | aromatícennos | not used | aromatícenlos, aromatícenlas, aromatícense | |
Derived terms
- aromatización
- aromatizante
Related terms
- aroma
Further reading
- “aromatizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014