retortijar
Spanish
Verb
retortijar (first-person singular present retortijo, first-person singular preterite retortijé, past participle retortijado)
- to wriggle; writhe
Conjugation
Conjugation of retortijar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | retortijar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | retortijando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | retortijado | retortijada | |||||
plural | retortijados | retortijadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | retortijo | retortijastú retortijásvos | retortija | retortijamos | retortijáis | retortijan | |
imperfect | retortijaba | retortijabas | retortijaba | retortijábamos | retortijabais | retortijaban | |
preterite | retortijé | retortijaste | retortijó | retortijamos | retortijasteis | retortijaron | |
future | retortijaré | retortijarás | retortijará | retortijaremos | retortijaréis | retortijarán | |
conditional | retortijaría | retortijarías | retortijaría | retortijaríamos | retortijaríais | retortijarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | retortije | retortijestú retortijésvos2 | retortije | retortijemos | retortijéis | retortijen | |
imperfect (ra) | retortijara | retortijaras | retortijara | retortijáramos | retortijarais | retortijaran | |
imperfect (se) | retortijase | retortijases | retortijase | retortijásemos | retortijaseis | retortijasen | |
future1 | retortijare | retortijares | retortijare | retortijáremos | retortijareis | retortijaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | retortijatú retortijávos | retortije | retortijemos | retortijad | retortijen | ||
negative | no retortijes | no retortije | no retortijemos | no retortijéis | no retortijen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of retortijar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive retortijar | |||||||
dative | retortijarme | retortijarte | retortijarle, retortijarse | retortijarnos | retortijaros | retortijarles, retortijarse | |
accusative | retortijarme | retortijarte | retortijarlo, retortijarla, retortijarse | retortijarnos | retortijaros | retortijarlos, retortijarlas, retortijarse | |
with gerund retortijando | |||||||
dative | retortijándome | retortijándote | retortijándole, retortijándose | retortijándonos | retortijándoos | retortijándoles, retortijándose | |
accusative | retortijándome | retortijándote | retortijándolo, retortijándola, retortijándose | retortijándonos | retortijándoos | retortijándolos, retortijándolas, retortijándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative retortija | |||||||
dative | retortíjame | retortíjate | retortíjale | retortíjanos | not used | retortíjales | |
accusative | retortíjame | retortíjate | retortíjalo, retortíjala | retortíjanos | not used | retortíjalos, retortíjalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative retortijá | |||||||
dative | retortijame | retortijate | retortijale | retortijanos | not used | retortijales | |
accusative | retortijame | retortijate | retortijalo, retortijala | retortijanos | not used | retortijalos, retortijalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative retortije | |||||||
dative | retortíjeme | not used | retortíjele, retortíjese | retortíjenos | not used | retortíjeles | |
accusative | retortíjeme | not used | retortíjelo, retortíjela, retortíjese | retortíjenos | not used | retortíjelos, retortíjelas | |
with first-person plural imperative retortijemos | |||||||
dative | not used | retortijémoste | retortijémosle | retortijémonos | retortijémoos | retortijémosles | |
accusative | not used | retortijémoste | retortijémoslo, retortijémosla | retortijémonos | retortijémoos | retortijémoslos, retortijémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative retortijad | |||||||
dative | retortijadme | not used | retortijadle | retortijadnos | retortijaos | retortijadles | |
accusative | retortijadme | not used | retortijadlo, retortijadla | retortijadnos | retortijaos | retortijadlos, retortijadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative retortijen | |||||||
dative | retortíjenme | not used | retortíjenle | retortíjennos | not used | retortíjenles, retortíjense | |
accusative | retortíjenme | not used | retortíjenlo, retortíjenla | retortíjennos | not used | retortíjenlos, retortíjenlas, retortíjense |
Further reading
- “retortijar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014