restrictus
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of restringō (“bind tightly”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /resˈtrik.tus/, [rɛsˈtrɪk.tʊs]
Participle
restrictus m (feminine restricta, neuter restrictum); first/second declension
- restricted, restrained, bound tightly, having been restricted
Inflection
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | restrictus | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
| Genitive | restrictī | restrictae | restrictī | restrictōrum | restrictārum | restrictōrum | |
| Dative | restrictō | restrictō | restrictīs | ||||
| Accusative | restrictum | restrictam | restrictum | restrictōs | restrictās | restricta | |
| Ablative | restrictō | restrictā | restrictō | restrictīs | |||
| Vocative | restricte | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
Derived terms
- restrictiō
- restrictīvus
Adjective
restrictus (feminine restricta, neuter restrictum); first/second declension
- stingy, miserly
- modest, moderate
- stern, strict, rigorous
Inflection
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | restrictus | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
| Genitive | restrictī | restrictae | restrictī | restrictōrum | restrictārum | restrictōrum | |
| Dative | restrictō | restrictō | restrictīs | ||||
| Accusative | restrictum | restrictam | restrictum | restrictōs | restrictās | restricta | |
| Ablative | restrictō | restrictā | restrictō | restrictīs | |||
| Vocative | restricte | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
- comparative: restrictior, superlative: restrictissimus
Descendants
- Catalan: restret
- English: restrict, restricted, restraint
- French: restreint
- Italian: ristretto
- Portuguese: restrito
References
- restrictus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- restrictus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- restrictus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette