restituo
Latin
Etymology
re- (“again”) + statuō (“set up”)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /resˈti.tu.oː/, [rɛs̠ˈt̪ɪt̪uoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /resˈti.tu.o/, [resˈt̪iːt̪uo]
Verb
restituō (present infinitive restituere, perfect active restituī, supine restitūtum); third conjugation
- I replace, restore, reinstate, re-establish
- I rebuild, revive
Conjugation
| Conjugation of restituō (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | restituō | restituis | restituit | restituimus | restituitis | restituunt |
| imperfect | restituēbam | restituēbās | restituēbat | restituēbāmus | restituēbātis | restituēbant | |
| future | restituam | restituēs | restituet | restituēmus | restituētis | restituent | |
| perfect | restituī | restituistī | restituit | restituimus | restituistis | restituērunt, restituēre | |
| pluperfect | restitueram | restituerās | restituerat | restituerāmus | restituerātis | restituerant | |
| future perfect | restituerō | restitueris | restituerit | restituerimus | restitueritis | restituerint | |
| passive | present | restituor | restitueris, restituere | restituitur | restituimur | restituiminī | restituuntur |
| imperfect | restituēbar | restituēbāris, restituēbāre | restituēbātur | restituēbāmur | restituēbāminī | restituēbantur | |
| future | restituar | restituēris, restituēre | restituētur | restituēmur | restituēminī | restituentur | |
| perfect | restitūtus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | restitūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | restitūtus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | restituam | restituās | restituat | restituāmus | restituātis | restituant |
| imperfect | restituerem | restituerēs | restitueret | restituerēmus | restituerētis | restituerent | |
| perfect | restituerim | restituerīs | restituerit | restituerīmus | restituerītis | restituerint | |
| pluperfect | restituissem | restituissēs | restituisset | restituissēmus | restituissētis | restituissent | |
| passive | present | restituar | restituāris, restituāre | restituātur | restituāmur | restituāminī | restituantur |
| imperfect | restituerer | restituerēris, restituerēre | restituerētur | restituerēmur | restituerēminī | restituerentur | |
| perfect | restitūtus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | restitūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | restitue | — | — | restituite | — |
| future | — | restituitō | restituitō | — | restituitōte | restituuntō | |
| passive | present | — | restituere | — | — | restituiminī | — |
| future | — | restituitor | restituitor | — | — | restituuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | restituere | restituisse | restitūtūrum esse | restituī | restitūtum esse | restitūtum īrī | |
| participles | restituēns | — | restitūtūrus | — | restitūtus | restituendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| restituendī | restituendō | restituendum | restituendō | restitūtum | restitūtū | ||
Derived terms
- restitūtiō
Descendants
- Catalan: restituir
- English: restitute
- French: restituer
- Galician: restituír
- German: restituieren
- Italian: restituire
- Piedmontese: restituì
- Portuguese: restituir
- Romanian: restitui
- Romansch: restituir, restitueir
- Sicilian: ristituiri,
- Spanish: restituir
References
- “restituo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “restituo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- restituo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to restore a man to his former position: aliquem in antiquum statum, in pristinum restituere
- to give restitution, satisfaction: res restituere
- to restore the ancient constitution: rem publicam in pristinum statum restituere
- to restore to a person his confiscated property: bona alicui restituere
- to recall from exile: aliquem (in patriam) restituere
- to restore a king to his throne (not in solium): regem restituere
- to restore a king to his throne (not in solium): aliquem in regnum restituere
- to reinstate a person in his right: aliquem in integrum (vid. sect. V. 4, note The proper...) restituere
- to renew the battle with success: proelium restituere
- to restore a man to his former position: aliquem in antiquum statum, in pristinum restituere
Portuguese
Verb
restituo
- first-person singular present indicative of restituir