restaurar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“I restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /rəs.təwˈɾa/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /res.tawˈɾaɾ/

Verb

restaurar (first-person singular present restauro, past participle restaurat)

to restore

Conjugation

Conjugation of restaurar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			restaurar
present participle			restaurant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		restaurat		restaurada
		plural		restaurats		restaurades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	restauro	restaures	restaura	restaurem	restaureu	restauren
	imperfect	restaurava	restauraves	restaurava	restauràvem	restauràveu	restauraven
	future	restauraré	restauraràs	restaurarà	restaurarem	restaurareu	restauraran
	preterite	restaurí	restaurares	restaurà	restauràrem	restauràreu	restauraren
	conditional	restauraria	restauraries	restauraria	restauraríem	restauraríeu	restaurarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	restauri	restauris	restauri	restaurem	restaureu	restaurin
	imperfect	restaurés	restauressis	restaurés	restauréssim	restauréssiu	restauressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	restaura	restauri	restaurem	restaureu	restaurin

Related terms

restaurable
restauració
restaurador
restaurament
restaurant
restauratiu

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto restaŭri, English restore, French restaurer, German restaurieren, Italian ristorare, Russian реставри́ровать (restavrírovatʹ), Spanish restaurar, all ultimately from Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“I restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Verb

restaurar (present tense restauras, past tense restauris, future tense restauros, imperative restaurez, conditional restaurus)

(transitive) to restore (to good order)
Ka vu povas restaurar ca statueto? ― Can you restore this statuette?

Conjugation

Conjugation of restaurar

		present	past	future
infinitive		restaurar	restaurir	restauror
tense		restauras	restauris	restauros
conditional		restaurus
imperative		restaurez
adjective active participle		restauranta	restaurinta	restauronta
adverbial active participle		restaurante	restaurinte	restauronte
nominal active participle	singular	restauranto	restaurinto	restauronto
nominal active participle	plural	restauranti	restaurinti	restauronti
adjective passive participle		restaurata	restaurita	restaurota
adverbial passive participle		restaurate	restaurite	restaurote
nominal passive participle	singular	restaurato	restaurito	restauroto
nominal passive participle	plural	restaurati	restauriti	restauroti

Related terms

reparar
restitucar (“make restitution of, return (something) to the rightful owner”)
restorar
riestablisar (“reestablish, restore”)

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin rēstaurāre (“to restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.tawˈɾa(ʁ)/ [hes.taʊ̯ˈɾa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁes.tawˈɾa(ɾ)/ [hes.taʊ̯ˈɾa(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁeʃ.tawˈɾa(ʁ)/ [χeʃ.taʊ̯ˈɾa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.tawˈɾa(ɻ)/ [hes.taʊ̯ˈɾa(ɻ)]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨʃ.tawˈɾaɾ/

Hyphenation: res‧tau‧rar

Verb

restaurar (first-person singular present restauro, first-person singular preterite restaurei, past participle restaurado)

to restore
to renovate
inflection of restaurar:
1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

Conjugation

Conjugation of restaurar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	restaurar
Personal	restaurar	restaurares	restaurar	restaurarmos	restaurardes	restaurarem
Gerund
	restaurando
Past participle
Masculine	restaurado			restaurados
Feminine	restaurada			restauradas
Indicative
Present	restauro	restauras	restaura	restauramos	restaurais	restauram
Imperfect	restaurava	restauravas	restaurava	restaurávamos	restauráveis	restauravam
Preterite	restaurei	restauraste	restaurou	restauramos¹, restaurámos²	restaurastes	restauraram
Pluperfect	restaurara	restauraras	restaurara	restauráramos	restauráreis	restauraram
Future	restaurarei	restaurarás	restaurará	restauraremos	restaurareis	restaurarão
Conditional
	restauraria	restaurarias	restauraria	restauraríamos	restauraríeis	restaurariam
Subjunctive
Present	restaure	restaures	restaure	restauremos	restaureis	restaurem
Imperfect	restaurasse	restaurasses	restaurasse	restaurássemos	restaurásseis	restaurassem
Future	restaurar	restaurares	restaurar	restaurarmos	restaurardes	restaurarem
Imperative
Affirmative		restaura	restaure	restauremos	restaurai	restaurem
Negative (não)		não restaures	não restaure	não restauremos	não restaureis	não restaurem

¹Brazil.
²Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“to restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /restauˈɾaɾ/ [res.t̪au̯ˈɾaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: res‧tau‧rar

Verb

restaurar (first-person singular present restauro, first-person singular preterite restauré, past participle restaurado)

(transitive) to restore

Conjugation

Conjugation of restaurar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			restaurar
gerund			restaurando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		restaurado		restaurada
		plural		restaurados		restauradas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	restauro	restauras^{^tú} restaurás^{^vos}	restaura	restauramos	restauráis	restauran
	imperfect	restauraba	restaurabas	restauraba	restaurábamos	restaurabais	restauraban
	preterite	restauré	restauraste	restauró	restauramos	restaurasteis	restauraron
	future	restauraré	restaurarás	restaurará	restauraremos	restauraréis	restaurarán
	conditional	restauraría	restaurarías	restauraría	restauraríamos	restauraríais	restaurarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	restaure	restaures^{^tú} restaurés^{^vos²}	restaure	restauremos	restauréis	restauren
	imperfect (ra)	restaurara	restauraras	restaurara	restauráramos	restaurarais	restauraran
	imperfect (se)	restaurase	restaurases	restaurase	restaurásemos	restauraseis	restaurasen
	future¹	restaurare	restaurares	restaurare	restauráremos	restaurareis	restauraren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		restaura^{^tú} restaurá^{^vos}	restaure	restauremos	restaurad	restauren
	negative		no restaures	no restaure	no restauremos	no restauréis	no restauren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of restaurar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive restaurar
	dative	restaurarme	restaurarte	restaurarle, restaurarse	restaurarnos	restauraros	restaurarles, restaurarse
	accusative	restaurarme	restaurarte	restaurarlo, restaurarla, restaurarse	restaurarnos	restauraros	restaurarlos, restaurarlas, restaurarse

with gerund restaurando
	dative	restaurándome	restaurándote	restaurándole, restaurándose	restaurándonos	restaurándoos	restaurándoles, restaurándose
	accusative	restaurándome	restaurándote	restaurándolo, restaurándola, restaurándose	restaurándonos	restaurándoos	restaurándolos, restaurándolas, restaurándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative restaura
	dative	restáurame	restáurate	restáurale	restáuranos	not used	restáurales
	accusative	restáurame	restáurate	restáuralo, restáurala	restáuranos	not used	restáuralos, restáuralas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative restaurá
	dative	restaurame	restaurate	restaurale	restauranos	not used	restaurales
	accusative	restaurame	restaurate	restauralo, restaurala	restauranos	not used	restauralos, restauralas

with formal second-person singular imperative restaure
	dative	restáureme	not used	restáurele, restáurese	restáurenos	not used	restáureles
	accusative	restáureme	not used	restáurelo, restáurela, restáurese	restáurenos	not used	restáurelos, restáurelas

with first-person plural imperative restauremos
	dative	not used	restaurémoste	restaurémosle	restaurémonos	restaurémoos	restaurémosles
	accusative	not used	restaurémoste	restaurémoslo, restaurémosla	restaurémonos	restaurémoos	restaurémoslos, restaurémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative restaurad
	dative	restauradme	not used	restauradle	restauradnos	restauraos	restauradles
	accusative	restauradme	not used	restauradlo, restauradla	restauradnos	restauraos	restauradlos, restauradlas

with formal second-person plural imperative restauren
	dative	restáurenme	not used	restáurenle	restáurennos	not used	restáurenles, restáurense
	accusative	restáurenme	not used	restáurenlo, restáurenla	restáurennos	not used	restáurenlos, restáurenlas, restáurense

Related terms

restauración
restaurador
restaurante

restaurar

Catalan

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Ido

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Further reading