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单词 respondo
释义

respondo

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /resˈpondo/
  • Hyphenation: res‧pon‧do
  • Rhymes: -ondo

Noun

respondo (accusative singular respondon, plural respondoj, accusative plural respondojn)

  1. answer, reply, response

Derived terms

  • respondado
  • respondi

Ido

Noun

respondo (plural respondi)

  1. answer
    Antonym: questiono

Derived terms

  • respondar
  • respondizar

Italian

Verb

respondo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of respondere

Anagrams

  • sperdono

Latin

Etymology

From Classical respondeō, with a change in verb class. Attested in the Mulomedicina Chironis.

Pronunciation

  • (Proto-Romance) IPA(key): /resˈpɔndo/

Verb

respondō (present infinitive respondere, perfect active respondī or *respōnsī, supine respōnsum); third conjugation

  1. (Late Latin) Alternative form of respondeō (reply)

Descendants

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: respun
    • Romanian: răspunde, răspundere
  • Dalmatian:
    • respondro
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Corsican: risponda
    • Italian: rispondere
    • Sicilian: rispùnniri, arrispùnniri
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: respòndere, respònnere, rispùndiri, rispùnniri
  • North Italian:
    • Friulian: rispuindi
    • Istriot: raspóndi
    • Ladin: respogne, respuender
    • Piedmontese: rësponde, arsponde
    • Romansch: respunder, rispunder, raspunder, respuonder, rasponder
    • Venetian: risponder, responder
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Old Franco-Provençal: respondre
      • Franco-Provençal: rèpondre
    • Old French: respondre (see there for further descendants)
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: respondre
    • Gascon: respóner, arrespóner
    • Occitan: respondre
    • Ribagorçan: responre
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Aragonese: responder
    • Asturian: responder
    • Mirandese: respunder
    • Old Portuguese: responder
      • Galician: responder
      • Portuguese: responder
    • Old Spanish: responder
      • Spanish: responder
      • ? Sabir: respondir

References

  • Buchi, Éva; Schweickard, Wolfgang (2008-), */resˈpɔnd-e-/”, in Dictionnaire Étymologique Roman, Nancy: Analyse et Traitement Informatique de la Langue Française.
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “respondĕre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 10: R, page 314

Portuguese

Verb

respondo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of responder

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /resˈpondo/ [resˈpõn̪.d̪o]
  • Rhymes: -ondo
  • Syllabification: res‧pon‧do

Verb

respondo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of responder
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