armastaa
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *armastadak. Equivalent to armas + -taa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑrmɑstɑːˣ/, [ˈɑrmɑs̠t̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑrmɑstɑː
- Syllabification(key): ar‧mas‧taa
Verb
armastaa
- (archaic, literary) to love
- Synonym: rakastaa
Conjugation
| Inflection of armastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | armastan | en armasta | 1st sing. | olen armastanut | en ole armastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | armastat | et armasta | 2nd sing. | olet armastanut | et ole armastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | armastaa | ei armasta | 3rd sing. | on armastanut | ei ole armastanut | |
| 1st plur. | armastamme | emme armasta | 1st plur. | olemme armastaneet | emme ole armastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | armastatte | ette armasta | 2nd plur. | olette armastaneet | ette ole armastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | armastavat | eivät armasta | 3rd plur. | ovat armastaneet | eivät ole armastaneet | |
| passive | armastetaan | ei armasteta | passive | on armastettu | ei ole armastettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | armastin | en armastanut | 1st sing. | olin armastanut | en ollut armastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | armastit | et armastanut | 2nd sing. | olit armastanut | et ollut armastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | armasti | ei armastanut | 3rd sing. | oli armastanut | ei ollut armastanut | |
| 1st plur. | armastimme | emme armastaneet | 1st plur. | olimme armastaneet | emme olleet armastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | armastitte | ette armastaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte armastaneet | ette olleet armastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | armastivat | eivät armastaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat armastaneet | eivät olleet armastaneet | |
| passive | armastettiin | ei armastettu | passive | oli armastettu | ei ollut armastettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | armastaisin | en armastaisi | 1st sing. | olisin armastanut | en olisi armastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | armastaisit | et armastaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit armastanut | et olisi armastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | armastaisi | ei armastaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi armastanut | ei olisi armastanut | |
| 1st plur. | armastaisimme | emme armastaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme armastaneet | emme olisi armastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | armastaisitte | ette armastaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte armastaneet | ette olisi armastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | armastaisivat | eivät armastaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat armastaneet | eivät olisi armastaneet | |
| passive | armastettaisiin | ei armastettaisi | passive | olisi armastettu | ei olisi armastettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | armasta | älä armasta | 2nd sing. | ole armastanut | älä ole armastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | armastakoon | älköön armastako | 3rd sing. | olkoon armastanut | älköön olko armastanut | |
| 1st plur. | armastakaamme | älkäämme armastako | 1st plur. | olkaamme armastaneet | älkäämme olko armastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | armastakaa | älkää armastako | 2nd plur. | olkaa armastaneet | älkää olko armastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | armastakoot | älkööt armastako | 3rd plur. | olkoot armastaneet | älkööt olko armastaneet | |
| passive | armastettakoon | älköön armastettako | passive | olkoon armastettu | älköön olko armastettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | armastanen | en armastane | 1st sing. | lienen armastanut | en liene armastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | armastanet | et armastane | 2nd sing. | lienet armastanut | et liene armastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | armastanee | ei armastane | 3rd sing. | lienee armastanut | ei liene armastanut | |
| 1st plur. | armastanemme | emme armastane | 1st plur. | lienemme armastaneet | emme liene armastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | armastanette | ette armastane | 2nd plur. | lienette armastaneet | ette liene armastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | armastanevat | eivät armastane | 3rd plur. | lienevät armastaneet | eivät liene armastaneet | |
| passive | armastettaneen | ei armastettane | passive | lienee armastettu | ei liene armastettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | armastaa | present | armastava | armastettava | ||
| long 1st2 | armastaakseen | past | armastanut | armastettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | armastaessa | armastettaessa | agent1, 3 | armastama | |
| instructive | armastaen | — | negative | armastamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | armastamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | armastamasta | — | ||||
| illative | armastamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | armastamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | armastamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | armastaman | armastettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | armastaminen | ||||
| partitive | armastamista | |||||
| 5th2 | armastamaisillaan | |||||