remendar
Portuguese
Etymology
From re- + emendar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.mẽˈda(ʁ)/ [he.mẽˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.mẽˈda(ɾ)/ [he.mẽˈda(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.mẽˈda(ʁ)/ [χe.mẽˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.mẽˈda(ɻ)/ [he.mẽˈda(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.mẽˈdaɾ/
- Hyphenation: re‧men‧dar
Verb
remendar (first-person singular present remendo, first-person singular preterite remendei, past participle remendado)
- to mend (to repair a tear in clothing)
- (by extension) to repair something crudely
Conjugation
Conjugation of remendar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | remendar | |||||
| Personal | remendar | remendares | remendar | remendarmos | remendardes | remendarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| remendando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | remendado | remendados | ||||
| Feminine | remendada | remendadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | remendo | remendas | remenda | remendamos | remendais | remendam |
| Imperfect | remendava | remendavas | remendava | remendávamos | remendáveis | remendavam |
| Preterite | remendei | remendaste | remendou | remendamos1, remendámos2 | remendastes | remendaram |
| Pluperfect | remendara | remendaras | remendara | remendáramos | remendáreis | remendaram |
| Future | remendarei | remendarás | remendará | remendaremos | remendareis | remendarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| remendaria | remendarias | remendaria | remendaríamos | remendaríeis | remendariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | remende | remendes | remende | remendemos | remendeis | remendem |
| Imperfect | remendasse | remendasses | remendasse | remendássemos | remendásseis | remendassem |
| Future | remendar | remendares | remendar | remendarmos | remendardes | remendarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | remenda | remende | remendemos | remendai | remendem | |
| Negative (não) | não remendes | não remende | não remendemos | não remendeis | não remendem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Derived terms
- remendável
Related terms
- remendo
Spanish
Etymology
From re- + emendar; compare enmendar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /remenˈdaɾ/ [re.mẽn̪ˈd̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: re‧men‧dar
Verb
remendar (first-person singular present remiendo, first-person singular preterite remendé, past participle remendado)
- to improve, patch, mend, repair, patch up
- Synonyms: arreglar, corregir, mejorar, remediar, reparar
Conjugation
Conjugation of remendar (e-ie alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | remendar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | remendando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | remendado | remendada | |||||
| plural | remendados | remendadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | remiendo | remiendastú remendásvos | remienda | remendamos | remendáis | remiendan | |
| imperfect | remendaba | remendabas | remendaba | remendábamos | remendabais | remendaban | |
| preterite | remendé | remendaste | remendó | remendamos | remendasteis | remendaron | |
| future | remendaré | remendarás | remendará | remendaremos | remendaréis | remendarán | |
| conditional | remendaría | remendarías | remendaría | remendaríamos | remendaríais | remendarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | remiende | remiendestú remendésvos2 | remiende | remendemos | remendéis | remienden | |
| imperfect (ra) | remendara | remendaras | remendara | remendáramos | remendarais | remendaran | |
| imperfect (se) | remendase | remendases | remendase | remendásemos | remendaseis | remendasen | |
| future1 | remendare | remendares | remendare | remendáremos | remendareis | remendaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | remiendatú remendávos | remiende | remendemos | remendad | remienden | ||
| negative | no remiendes | no remiende | no remendemos | no remendéis | no remienden | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of remendar (e-ie alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive remendar | |||||||
| dative | remendarme | remendarte | remendarle, remendarse | remendarnos | remendaros | remendarles, remendarse | |
| accusative | remendarme | remendarte | remendarlo, remendarla, remendarse | remendarnos | remendaros | remendarlos, remendarlas, remendarse | |
| with gerund remendando | |||||||
| dative | remendándome | remendándote | remendándole, remendándose | remendándonos | remendándoos | remendándoles, remendándose | |
| accusative | remendándome | remendándote | remendándolo, remendándola, remendándose | remendándonos | remendándoos | remendándolos, remendándolas, remendándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative remienda | |||||||
| dative | remiéndame | remiéndate | remiéndale | remiéndanos | not used | remiéndales | |
| accusative | remiéndame | remiéndate | remiéndalo, remiéndala | remiéndanos | not used | remiéndalos, remiéndalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative remendá | |||||||
| dative | remendame | remendate | remendale | remendanos | not used | remendales | |
| accusative | remendame | remendate | remendalo, remendala | remendanos | not used | remendalos, remendalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative remiende | |||||||
| dative | remiéndeme | not used | remiéndele, remiéndese | remiéndenos | not used | remiéndeles | |
| accusative | remiéndeme | not used | remiéndelo, remiéndela, remiéndese | remiéndenos | not used | remiéndelos, remiéndelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative remendemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | remendémoste | remendémosle | remendémonos | remendémoos | remendémosles | |
| accusative | not used | remendémoste | remendémoslo, remendémosla | remendémonos | remendémoos | remendémoslos, remendémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative remendad | |||||||
| dative | remendadme | not used | remendadle | remendadnos | remendaos | remendadles | |
| accusative | remendadme | not used | remendadlo, remendadla | remendadnos | remendaos | remendadlos, remendadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative remienden | |||||||
| dative | remiéndenme | not used | remiéndenle | remiéndennos | not used | remiéndenles, remiéndense | |
| accusative | remiéndenme | not used | remiéndenlo, remiéndenla | remiéndennos | not used | remiéndenlos, remiéndenlas, remiéndense | |
Related terms
- remiendo
- remendón
Further reading
- “remendar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014