aricc
Old Irish
Etymology 1
ar- + ·icc
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [arˈiɡʲ]
Verb
ar·icc (prototonic ·airicc, verbal noun airec)
- to find, to come upon
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 209b13
- Iss ed inso nád chumaing ara·n-ísar and, coní enggnatar gníma, acht asa·gnintar.
- This is what cannot be found there, that actions are not understood, but they are understood.
- (literally, “what cannot that it may be found there”)
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 209b13
- to meet
Inflection
Complex, class B I present, f future, s subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | ar·ecar | ara·n-ecatar (with infixed pronoun a-) | ||||||
| Prot. | ·aric, ·airic, ·aricc, ·airicc | ·airecar | |||||||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | ara·ánic (with infixed pronoun a-) | ar·ícht | ||||||
| Prot. | ·airnic | ·airnechtar | ·airecht | ||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ar·í | ara·n-ísar (with infixed pronoun a-) | ||||||
| Prot. | ·airi | ||||||||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ar·ísta, ar·ístae | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | airec | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “aricc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 552
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈarʲiɡʲ]
Verb
·aricc
- Alternative spelling of ·airicc
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ar·icc | unchanged | ar·n-icc |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||