rejuger
French
Etymology
re- + juger
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
rejuger
- (law) to rejudge, retry
- 2015 September 23, “Non-lieu requis en faveur de Christine Lagarde dans affaire de arbitrage Tapie”, in Le Monde:
- La cour appel de Paris a décidé en février annuler cet arbitrage pour « fraude » et de rejuger le litige.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written rejuge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of rejuger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | rejuger | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | rejugeant /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | rejugé /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | rejuges /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | rejugeons /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɔ̃/ | rejugez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ | rejugent /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
| imperfect | rejugeais /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ | rejugeais /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ | rejugeait /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ | rejugions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒjɔ̃/ | rejugiez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒje/ | rejugeaient /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | rejugeai /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ | rejugeas /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa/ | rejugea /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa/ | rejugeâmes /ʁə.ʒy.ʒam/ | rejugeâtes /ʁə.ʒy.ʒat/ | rejugèrent /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛʁ/ | |
| future | rejugerai /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁe/ | rejugeras /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁa/ | rejugera /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁa/ | rejugerons /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | rejugerez /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁe/ | rejugeront /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | rejugerais /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ | rejugerais /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ | rejugerait /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ | rejugerions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ | rejugeriez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒə.ʁje/ | rejugeraient /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | rejuges /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | rejugions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒjɔ̃/ | rejugiez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒje/ | rejugent /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
| imperfect2 | rejugeasse /ʁə.ʒy.ʒas/ | rejugeasses /ʁə.ʒy.ʒas/ | rejugeât /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa/ | rejugeassions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ | rejugeassiez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa.sje/ | rejugeassent /ʁə.ʒy.ʒas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ | — | rejugeons /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɔ̃/ | rejugez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “rejuger”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.