refrigesco
Latin
Etymology
From re- + frīgēscō (“grow cold”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /re.friːˈɡeːs.koː/, [rɛ.friːˈɡeːs.koː]
Verb
refrīgēscō (present infinitive refrīgēscere, perfect active refrīxī); third conjugation, no passive
- I cool, or grow cold
- I abate or flag
Inflection
| Conjugation of refrigesco (third conjugation, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | refrīgēscō | refrīgēscis | refrīgēscit | refrīgēscimus | refrīgēscitis | refrīgēscunt |
| imperfect | refrīgēscēbam | refrīgēscēbās | refrīgēscēbat | refrīgēscēbāmus | refrīgēscēbātis | refrīgēscēbant | |
| future | refrīgēscam | refrīgēscēs | refrīgēscet | refrīgēscēmus | refrīgēscētis | refrīgēscent | |
| perfect | refrīxī | refrīxistī | refrīxit | refrīximus | refrīxistis | refrīxērunt, refrīxēre | |
| pluperfect | refrīxeram | refrīxerās | refrīxerat | refrīxerāmus | refrīxerātis | refrīxerant | |
| future perfect | refrīxerō | refrīxeris | refrīxerit | refrīxerimus | refrīxeritis | refrīxerint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | refrīgēscam | refrīgēscās | refrīgēscat | refrīgēscāmus | refrīgēscātis | refrīgēscant |
| imperfect | refrīgēscerem | refrīgēscerēs | refrīgēsceret | refrīgēscerēmus | refrīgēscerētis | refrīgēscerent | |
| perfect | refrīxerim | refrīxerīs | refrīxerit | refrīxerimus | refrīxeritis | refrīxerint | |
| pluperfect | refrīxissem | refrīxissēs | refrīxisset | refrīxissēmus | refrīxissētis | refrīxissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | refrīgēsce | — | — | refrīgēscite | — |
| future | — | refrīgēscitō | refrīgēscitō | — | refrīgēscitōte | refrīgēscuntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | refrīgēscere | refrīxisse | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | refrīgēscēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| refrīgēscere | refrīgēscendī | refrīgēscendō | refrīgēscendum | — | — | ||
Descendants
- Galician: arrefecer
- Portuguese: arrefecer
References
- refrigesco in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- refrigesco in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- refrigesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette