refrico
Latin
Etymology
From re- + frico.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈre.fri.koː/, [ˈrɛfrɪkoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈre.fri.ko/, [ˈrɛːfriko]
Verb
refricō (present infinitive refricāre, perfect active refricuī, supine refricātum); first conjugation
- I rub open again, I chafe again
- I tear open
- I gall or fret
- I excite afresh, I renew
Conjugation
| Conjugation of refricō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | refricō | refricās | refricat | refricāmus | refricātis | refricant |
| imperfect | refricābam | refricābās | refricābat | refricābāmus | refricābātis | refricābant | |
| future | refricābō | refricābis | refricābit | refricābimus | refricābitis | refricābunt | |
| perfect | refricuī | refricuistī | refricuit | refricuimus | refricuistis | refricuērunt, refricuēre | |
| pluperfect | refricueram | refricuerās | refricuerat | refricuerāmus | refricuerātis | refricuerant | |
| future perfect | refricuerō | refricueris | refricuerit | refricuerimus | refricueritis | refricuerint | |
| passive | present | refricor | refricāris, refricāre | refricātur | refricāmur | refricāminī | refricantur |
| imperfect | refricābar | refricābāris, refricābāre | refricābātur | refricābāmur | refricābāminī | refricābantur | |
| future | refricābor | refricāberis, refricābere | refricābitur | refricābimur | refricābiminī | refricābuntur | |
| perfect | refricātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | refricātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | refricātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | refricem | refricēs | refricet | refricēmus | refricētis | refricent |
| imperfect | refricārem | refricārēs | refricāret | refricārēmus | refricārētis | refricārent | |
| perfect | refricuerim | refricuerīs | refricuerit | refricuerīmus | refricuerītis | refricuerint | |
| pluperfect | refricuissem | refricuissēs | refricuisset | refricuissēmus | refricuissētis | refricuissent | |
| passive | present | refricer | refricēris, refricēre | refricētur | refricēmur | refricēminī | refricentur |
| imperfect | refricārer | refricārēris, refricārēre | refricārētur | refricārēmur | refricārēminī | refricārentur | |
| perfect | refricātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | refricātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | refricā | — | — | refricāte | — |
| future | — | refricātō | refricātō | — | refricātōte | refricantō | |
| passive | present | — | refricāre | — | — | refricāminī | — |
| future | — | refricātor | refricātor | — | — | refricantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | refricāre | refricuisse | refricātūrum esse | refricārī | refricātum esse | refricātum īrī | |
| participles | refricāns | — | refricātūrus | — | refricātus | refricandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| refricandī | refricandō | refricandum | refricandō | refricātum | refricātū | ||
Descendants
- Galician: refregar
References
- “refrico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “refrico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- refrico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to open an old wound: refricare vulnus, cicatricem obductam
- to open an old wound: refricare vulnus, cicatricem obductam