Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þoll

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þullaz.

Noun

*þoll m

thole, rowlock

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
	Singular
Nominative	*þoll
Genitive	*þollas
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	*þoll	þollō, þollōs
Accusative	*þoll	*þollā
Genitive	*þollas	*þollō
Dative	*þollē	*þollum
Instrumental	*þollu	*þollum

Descendants

Old English: þol, þoll
- Middle English: thole
  - English: thole
  - → Irish: dola
Old Frisian: tholl
Old Saxon: *tholl
- Middle Low German: dulle, dolle
  - → German: Dolle
Old Dutch: *tholl
- Middle Dutch: dolle
  - Dutch: dol
→ Old French: *toll
- ⇒ Old French: *tollet
  - Middle French: tollet
    - French: tolet (see there for further descendants)