< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þak
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þaką.
Noun
*þak n[1]
- roof, cover
Inflection
Neuter a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | ||
Nominative | *þak | |
Genitive | *þakas | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *þak | *þaku |
Accusative | *þak | *þaku |
Genitive | *þakas | *þakō |
Dative | *þakē | *þakum |
Instrumental | *þaku | *þakum |
Derived terms
- *þakkjan
Descendants
- Old English: þæc
- Middle English: thakke, thankk, thak
- English: thack
- Scots: thak, thek, thack
- ⇒ Middle English: thacche, thetche (influenced by þeċċan (“to cover”))
- English: thatch
- Middle English: thakke, thankk, thak
- Old Frisian: thak, thek
- Saterland Frisian: Täk, Dak, Däk
- West Frisian: tek, dak
- Old Saxon: thak
- Middle Low German: dak
- German Low German: Dack
- Middle Low German: dak
- Old Dutch: *thak
- Middle Dutch: dac, dak, dec
- Dutch: dak
- Afrikaans: dak
- → Papiamentu: dak
- → Sranan Tongo: daki
- Limburgish: daak
- Dutch: dak
- Middle Dutch: dac, dak, dec
- Old High German: dah
- Middle High German: dach
- Central Franconian: Daach
- Hunsrik: Dach
- Cimbrian: dach, tach
- German: Dach
- → Belarusian: дах (dax)
- → Polish: dach
- → Ukrainian: дах (dax)
- Luxembourgish: Daach
- Pennsylvania German: Dach
- Yiddish: דאַך (dakh)
- Central Franconian: Daach
- Middle High German: dach
References
- Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 147: “PWGmc *þak”