< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōl
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Presumably from Proto-Germanic *wōlaz, possible nominalization of otherwise unattested *wōliz (“disastrous, ruined”), vṛddhi gerundive of unattested *wal(j)aną (“to divistate, ruin”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (“to hit, to strike”).
Noun
*wōl m
- disaster, ruin
Inflection
Masculine a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | ||
Nominative | *wōl | |
Genitive | *wōlas | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *wōl | *wōlō, *wōlōs |
Accusative | *wōl | *wōlā |
Genitive | *wōlas | *wōlō |
Dative | *wōlē | *wōlum |
Instrumental | *wōlu | *wōlum |
Derived terms
- *wōlijan
Descendants
- Old English: wōl
- Old Saxon: wōl
- Old High German: wuol
Further reading
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*wōla-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 592