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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōl
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōl

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

Presumably from Proto-Germanic *wōlaz, possible nominalization of otherwise unattested *wōliz (disastrous, ruined), vṛddhi gerundive of unattested *wal(j)aną (to divistate, ruin), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (to hit, to strike).

Noun

*wōl m

  1. disaster, ruin

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
Singular
Nominative*wōl
Genitive*wōlas
SingularPlural
Nominative*wōl*wōlō, *wōlōs
Accusative*wōl*wōlā
Genitive*wōlas*wōlō
Dative*wōlē*wōlum
Instrumental*wōlu*wōlum

Derived terms

  • *wōlijan

Descendants

  • Old English: wōl
  • Old Saxon: wōl
  • Old High German: wuol

Further reading

  • Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*wōla-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 592
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