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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wārijan
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wārijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wērijaną. Equivalent to *wār (true, reliable, friendly) + *-jan.

Verb

*wārijan

  1. to prove
  2. to promise, pledge

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive*wārijan
1st sg. past*wāridā
Infinitive*wārijan
Genitive infin.*wārijannjas
Dative infin.*wārijannjē
Instrum. infin.*wārijannju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*wāriju*wāridā
2nd singular*wārisi*wāridēs, *wāridōs
3rd singular*wāriþi*wāridē, *wāridā
1st plural*wārijum*wāridum
2nd plural*wāriþ*wāridud
3rd plural*wārijanþ*wāridun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*wārijē*wāridī
2nd singular*wārijēs*wāridī
3rd singular*wārijē*wāridī
1st plural*wārijēm*wāridīm
2nd plural*wārijēþ*wāridīd
3rd plural*wārijēn*wāridīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*wāri
Plural*wāriþ
PresentPast
Participle*wārijandī*wārid

Derived terms

  • *biwārijan

Descendants

  • Old English: wǣran
  • Old Frisian: wēra
  • Old Saxon: *wārian
    • Middle Low German: wēren
  • Old Dutch: *wāren
    • Middle Dutch: wāren
  • Old High German: wāren
    • Middle High German: wæren
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