< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wrōgijan
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wrōgijaną.
Verb
*wrōgijan
- to tell, to proclaim
- to accuse
Inflection
Class 1 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *wrōgijan | |
1st sg. past | *wrōgidā | |
Infinitive | *wrōgijan | |
Genitive infin. | *wrōgijannjas | |
Dative infin. | *wrōgijannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *wrōgijannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *wrōgiju | *wrōgidā |
2nd singular | *wrōgisi | *wrōgidēs, *wrōgidōs |
3rd singular | *wrōgiþi | *wrōgidē, *wrōgidā |
1st plural | *wrōgijum | *wrōgidum |
2nd plural | *wrōgiþ | *wrōgidud |
3rd plural | *wrōgijanþ | *wrōgidun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *wrōgijē | *wrōgidī |
2nd singular | *wrōgijēs | *wrōgidī |
3rd singular | *wrōgijē | *wrōgidī |
1st plural | *wrōgijēm | *wrōgidīm |
2nd plural | *wrōgijēþ | *wrōgidīd |
3rd plural | *wrōgijēn | *wrōgidīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *wrōgi | |
Plural | *wrōgiþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *wrōgijandī | *wrōgid |
Descendants
- Old English: wrēġan
- Middle English: wreyen, wrayen
- Scots: wre, wry, wray
- English: wray
- Middle English: wreyen, wrayen
- Old Frisian: wrēia
- Old Saxon: wrōgian
- Middle Low German: wrȫgen, wrugen, rȫgen
- German Low German: wrögen
- Middle Low German: wrȫgen, wrugen, rȫgen
- Old Dutch: *wruogen
- Middle Dutch: wroegen
- Dutch: wroegen
- Middle Dutch: wroegen
- Old High German: ruogen
- Middle High German: ruogen
- German: rügen
- Middle High German: ruogen