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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wrōgijan
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wrōgijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wrōgijaną.

Verb

*wrōgijan

  1. to tell, to proclaim
  2. to accuse

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive*wrōgijan
1st sg. past*wrōgidā
Infinitive*wrōgijan
Genitive infin.*wrōgijannjas
Dative infin.*wrōgijannjē
Instrum. infin.*wrōgijannju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*wrōgiju*wrōgidā
2nd singular*wrōgisi*wrōgidēs, *wrōgidōs
3rd singular*wrōgiþi*wrōgidē, *wrōgidā
1st plural*wrōgijum*wrōgidum
2nd plural*wrōgiþ*wrōgidud
3rd plural*wrōgijanþ*wrōgidun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*wrōgijē*wrōgidī
2nd singular*wrōgijēs*wrōgidī
3rd singular*wrōgijē*wrōgidī
1st plural*wrōgijēm*wrōgidīm
2nd plural*wrōgijēþ*wrōgidīd
3rd plural*wrōgijēn*wrōgidīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*wrōgi
Plural*wrōgiþ
PresentPast
Participle*wrōgijandī*wrōgid

Descendants

  • Old English: wrēġan
    • Middle English: wreyen, wrayen
      • Scots: wre, wry, wray
      • English: wray
  • Old Frisian: wrēia
  • Old Saxon: wrōgian
    • Middle Low German: wrȫgen, wrugen, rȫgen
      • German Low German: wrögen
  • Old Dutch: *wruogen
    • Middle Dutch: wroegen
      • Dutch: wroegen
  • Old High German: ruogen
    • Middle High German: ruogen
      • German: rügen
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