Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþawandijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *unþa- (“away”) +‎ *wandijan (“to turn”).

Verb

*unþawandijan

to turn away, get away by turning, evade

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	*unþawandijan
1st sg. past	*unþawandidā
Infinitive	*unþawandijan
Genitive infin.	*unþawandijannjas
Dative infin.	*unþawandijannjē
Instrum. infin.	*unþawandijannju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*unþawandiju	*unþawandidā
2nd singular	*unþawandisi	unþawandidēs, unþawandidōs
3rd singular	*unþawandiþi	unþawandidē, unþawandidā
1st plural	*unþawandijum	*unþawandidum
2nd plural	*unþawandiþ	*unþawandidud
3rd plural	*unþawandijanþ	*unþawandidun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*unþawandijē	*unþawandidī
2nd singular	*unþawandijēs	*unþawandidī
3rd singular	*unþawandijē	*unþawandidī
1st plural	*unþawandijēm	*unþawandidīm
2nd plural	*unþawandijēþ	*unþawandidīd
3rd plural	*unþawandijēn	*unþawandidīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*unþawandi
Plural	*unþawandiþ
	Present	Past
Participle	*unþawandijandī	*unþawandid

Descendants

Old English: ōþwendan
Old Saxon: anwendian, andwinnan
- Middle Low German: entwenden, entwennen
Old Dutch: *antwendan
- Middle Dutch: ontwenden
  - Dutch: ontwenden
Old High German: *intwindan, intwinnan
- Middle High German: entwenden
  - German: entwenden