< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tibā
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *tibǭ. A geminate byform *tibbǭ > *tibbā gave German dialectal Zippe, Zibbe (“ewe; doe (hare, rabbit)”), Icelandic tebba (“vixen”), and possibly English tib (“working-class woman”).[1]
Noun
*tibā f
- bitch, female dog
Inflection
ōn-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | ||
Nominative | *tibā | |
Genitive | *tibōn | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *tibā | *tibōn |
Accusative | *tibōn | *tibōn |
Genitive | *tibōn | *tibōnō |
Dative | *tibōn | *tibōm |
Instrumental | *tibōn | *tibōm |
Descendants
- Old English: tife
- Old Frisian: *tive, *teve
- Saterland Frisian: Tieuwe
- Old Saxon: *tiva
- Middle Low German: teve
- German Low German: Teve, Teev
- → Old Norse: tefja
- Danish: tæve
- Swedish: täva; (täfsa (dialectal))
- Middle Low German: teve
- Old Dutch: *tiva
- Middle Dutch: tēve
- Dutch: teef
- Afrikaans: teef
- → West Frisian: teef
- Dutch: teef
- Middle Dutch: tēve
- Old High German: *zippa, zibba
- Middle High German: *zippe, zibbe
- German: Zippe, Zibbe
- Middle High German: *zippe, zibbe
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “tib(b)ōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 515