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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tah(h)rijan
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tah(h)rijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *tahrijaną, equivalent to *tah(h)r (tear) + *-jan.

Verb

*tah(h)rijan

  1. to cry, to weep

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive*tah(h)rijan
1st sg. past*tah(h)ridā
Infinitive*tah(h)rijan
Genitive infin.*tah(h)rijannjas
Dative infin.*tah(h)rijannjē
Instrum. infin.*tah(h)rijannju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*tah(h)riju*tah(h)ridā
2nd singular*tah(h)risi*tah(h)ridēs, *tah(h)ridōs
3rd singular*tah(h)riþi*tah(h)ridē, *tah(h)ridā
1st plural*tah(h)rijum*tah(h)ridum
2nd plural*tah(h)riþ*tah(h)ridud
3rd plural*tah(h)rijanþ*tah(h)ridun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*tah(h)rijē*tah(h)ridī
2nd singular*tah(h)rijēs*tah(h)ridī
3rd singular*tah(h)rijē*tah(h)ridī
1st plural*tah(h)rijēm*tah(h)ridīm
2nd plural*tah(h)rijēþ*tah(h)ridīd
3rd plural*tah(h)rijēn*tah(h)ridīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*tah(h)ri
Plural*tah(h)riþ
PresentPast
Participle*tah(h)rijandī*tah(h)rid

Descendants

  • Old English: tīeran
  • Old High German: *zaharen
    • Middle High German: zaheren, zeheren
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