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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smorōn
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< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smorōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

Uncertain, possibly related to *smokōn and *smallijan.

Verb

*smorōn

  1. to suffocate (with smoke)

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive*smorōn
1st sg. past*smorōdā
Infinitive*smorōn
Genitive infin.*smorōnijas
Dative infin.*smorōnijē
Instrum. infin.*smorōniju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*smorō*smorōdā
2nd singular*smorōs*smorōdēs, *smorōdōs
3rd singular*smorōþ*smorōdē, *smorōdā
1st plural*smorōm*smorōdum
2nd plural*smorōþ*smorōdud
3rd plural*smorōnþ*smorōdun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*smorō*smorōdī
2nd singular*smorōs*smorōdī
3rd singular*smorō*smorōdī
1st plural*smorōm*smorōdīm
2nd plural*smorōþ*smorōdīd
3rd plural*smorōn*smorōdīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*smorō
Plural*smorōþ
PresentPast
Participle*smorōndī*smorōd

Descendants

  • Old English: smorian
    • Middle English: smoren, smore, smor
      • Scots: smore, smuir
      • Yola: smore
  • Old Frisian: *smoria
    • West Frisian: smoarje, smoare
  • Old Saxon: *smorōn
    • Middle Low German: smōren
      • German: schmoren
  • Old Dutch: *smoron
    • Middle Dutch: smōren
      • Dutch: smoren
  • >? Old High German: *smorōn
    • >? Middle High German: smoren (attested as meaning 'to wither')
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