< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smorōn
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Uncertain, possibly related to *smokōn and *smallijan.
Verb
*smorōn
- to suffocate (with smoke)
Inflection
Class 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *smorōn | |
1st sg. past | *smorōdā | |
Infinitive | *smorōn | |
Genitive infin. | *smorōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *smorōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *smorōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *smorō | *smorōdā |
2nd singular | *smorōs | *smorōdēs, *smorōdōs |
3rd singular | *smorōþ | *smorōdē, *smorōdā |
1st plural | *smorōm | *smorōdum |
2nd plural | *smorōþ | *smorōdud |
3rd plural | *smorōnþ | *smorōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *smorō | *smorōdī |
2nd singular | *smorōs | *smorōdī |
3rd singular | *smorō | *smorōdī |
1st plural | *smorōm | *smorōdīm |
2nd plural | *smorōþ | *smorōdīd |
3rd plural | *smorōn | *smorōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *smorō | |
Plural | *smorōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *smorōndī | *smorōd |
Descendants
- Old English: smorian
- Middle English: smoren, smore, smor
- Scots: smore, smuir
- Yola: smore
- Middle English: smoren, smore, smor
- Old Frisian: *smoria
- West Frisian: smoarje, smoare
- Old Saxon: *smorōn
- Middle Low German: smōren
- → German: schmoren
- Middle Low German: smōren
- Old Dutch: *smoron
- Middle Dutch: smōren
- Dutch: smoren
- Middle Dutch: smōren
- >? Old High German: *smorōn
- >? Middle High German: smoren (attested as meaning 'to wither')