Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smokōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)meug(h)- (“to smoke”).

Verb

*smokōn

to smoke (emit smoke)

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive	*smokōn
1st sg. past	*smokōdā
Infinitive	*smokōn
Genitive infin.	*smokōnijas
Dative infin.	*smokōnijē
Instrum. infin.	*smokōniju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*smokō	*smokōdā
2nd singular	*smokōs	smokōdēs, smokōdōs
3rd singular	*smokōþ	smokōdē, smokōdā
1st plural	*smokōm	*smokōdum
2nd plural	*smokōþ	*smokōdud
3rd plural	*smokōnþ	*smokōdun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*smokō	*smokōdī
2nd singular	*smokōs	*smokōdī
3rd singular	*smokō	*smokōdī
1st plural	*smokōm	*smokōdīm
2nd plural	*smokōþ	*smokōdīd
3rd plural	*smokōn	*smokōdīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*smokō
Plural	*smokōþ
	Present	Past
Participle	*smokōndī	*smokōd

Related terms

*smaukijan

Descendants

Old English: smocian
- Middle English: smoken
  - English: smoke
Old Frisian: *smokia
- West Frisian: smoke
Old Saxon: *smukōn, *smokōn
- (Middle Low German: smōken, smoken ?)
  - (Low German: smöken, smoken)
Old Dutch: *smukōn, *smokōn
- Middle Dutch: smōken
  - Dutch: smoken
Old High German: *smuhhōn, *smohhōn
- (Middle High German: *smouchen)
  - German: schmauchen