< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raudijan
 | This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From *raud (“red”) + *-jan.
Verb
*raudijan
- to make red, to paint red
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *raudijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *raudidā | |
| Infinitive | *raudijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *raudijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *raudijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *raudijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *raudiju | *raudidā |
| 2nd singular | *raudisi | *raudidēs, *raudidōs |
| 3rd singular | *raudiþi | *raudidē, *raudidā |
| 1st plural | *raudijum | *raudidum |
| 2nd plural | *raudiþ | *raudidud |
| 3rd plural | *raudijanþ | *raudidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *raudijē | *raudidī |
| 2nd singular | *raudijēs | *raudidī |
| 3rd singular | *raudijē | *raudidī |
| 1st plural | *raudijēm | *raudidīm |
| 2nd plural | *raudijēþ | *raudidīd |
| 3rd plural | *raudijēn | *raudidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *raudi | |
| Plural | *raudiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *raudijandī | *raudid |
Related terms
- *raudēn
Descendants
- Old English: *rīedan
- Middle English: reden (conflated with the descendant of *raudēn)
- Old Saxon: *rōdian
- Middle Low German: rȫden
- Old Dutch: *rōden
- Middle Dutch: rôden (conflated with the descendant of *raudēn)
- Dutch: roden
- Middle Dutch: rôden (conflated with the descendant of *raudēn)
- Old High German: *rōten
- Middle High German: rœten
- German: röten
- ⇒ Old High German: girōten
- Middle High German: rœten