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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rastijan
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rastijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*rastijan[1]

  1. to rest

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive*rastijan
1st sg. past*rastidā
Infinitive*rastijan
Genitive infin.*rastijannjas
Dative infin.*rastijannjē
Instrum. infin.*rastijannju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*rastiju*rastidā
2nd singular*rastisi*rastidēs, *rastidōs
3rd singular*rastiþi*rastidē, *rastidā
1st plural*rastijum*rastidum
2nd plural*rastiþ*rastidud
3rd plural*rastijanþ*rastidun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*rastijē*rastidī
2nd singular*rastijēs*rastidī
3rd singular*rastijē*rastidī
1st plural*rastijēm*rastidīm
2nd plural*rastijēþ*rastidīd
3rd plural*rastijēn*rastidīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*rasti
Plural*rastiþ
PresentPast
Participle*rastijandī*rastid

Descendants

  • Old English: restan
    • English: rest
  • Old Frisian: resta
    • West Frisian: rêste
  • Old Saxon: restian
  • Old High German: resten

References

  1. Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 237: “PWGmc *rastijan”
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