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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lauþrijan
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lauþrijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lauþrijaną. Equivalent to *lauþr (soap) + *-jan.

Verb

*lauþrijan

  1. to soap
  2. to wash, to clean

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive*lauþrijan
1st sg. past*lauþridā
Infinitive*lauþrijan
Genitive infin.*lauþrijannjas
Dative infin.*lauþrijannjē
Instrum. infin.*lauþrijannju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*lauþriju*lauþridā
2nd singular*lauþrisi*lauþridēs, *lauþridōs
3rd singular*lauþriþi*lauþridē, *lauþridā
1st plural*lauþrijum*lauþridum
2nd plural*lauþriþ*lauþridud
3rd plural*lauþrijanþ*lauþridun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*lauþrijē*lauþridī
2nd singular*lauþrijēs*lauþridī
3rd singular*lauþrijē*lauþridī
1st plural*lauþrijēm*lauþridīm
2nd plural*lauþrijēþ*lauþridīd
3rd plural*lauþrijēn*lauþridīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*lauþri
Plural*lauþriþ
PresentPast
Participle*lauþrijandī*lauþrid

Descendants

  • Old English: líeþran
    • Middle English: letheren
      • English: lather
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