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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laihnōn
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laihnōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *laihnōną, equivalent to *laihn (loan) + *-ōn.

Verb

*laihnōn

  1. to loan, lend

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive*laihnōn
1st sg. past*laihnōdā
Infinitive*laihnōn
Genitive infin.*laihnōnijas
Dative infin.*laihnōnijē
Instrum. infin.*laihnōniju
IndicativePresentPast
1st singular*laihnō*laihnōdā
2nd singular*laihnōs*laihnōdēs, *laihnōdōs
3rd singular*laihnōþ*laihnōdē, *laihnōdā
1st plural*laihnōm*laihnōdum
2nd plural*laihnōþ*laihnōdud
3rd plural*laihnōnþ*laihnōdun
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singular*laihnō*laihnōdī
2nd singular*laihnōs*laihnōdī
3rd singular*laihnō*laihnōdī
1st plural*laihnōm*laihnōdīm
2nd plural*laihnōþ*laihnōdīd
3rd plural*laihnōn*laihnōdīn
ImperativePresent
Singular*laihnō
Plural*laihnōþ
PresentPast
Participle*laihnōndī*laihnōd
  • *laihnijan

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: lēhnōn
    • Middle Low German: lêhenen, lêenen, lehnen, lênen, leinen, leynen
      • German Low German: lehnen
  • Old Dutch: *lēnon (or from *laihnijan)
    • Middle Dutch: lênen
      • Dutch: lenen
      • Limburgish: lieëne
  • Old High German: lēhanōn
    • Middle High German: lēhenen, lēnen
      • Central Franconian: liehne, lehne
      • German: lehnen
      • Luxembourgish: léinen
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